857226-16-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chromonyl enaminones as α-glucosidase inhibitors
Mendieta-Moctezuma, Aarón,Rugerio-Escalona, Catalina,Villa-Ruano, Nemesio,Gutierrez, Rsuini U.,Jiménez-Montejo, Fabiola E.,Fragoso-Vázquez, M. Jonathan,Correa-Basurto, José,Cruz-López, María C.,Delgado, Francisco,Tamariz, Joaquín
, p. 831 - 848 (2019/04/25)
Series of novel chromonyl enaminones 1a–e and 2a–e and 3-alkylated chromones 3a–e were synthesized and evaluated in vitro as α-glucosidase inhibitors as well as antioxidant and antifungal agents. Antifungal activity was tested on strains of Candida albicans. Compounds 2a and 2d–e showed good inhibition of the α-glucosidase enzyme (IC50 = 5.5, 0.9, and 1.5 mM, respectively), their effect being better than that of 1a–e, 3a–e, and acarbose (the standard, IC50 = 7.73 ± 0.9 mM). The structure–activity relationship suggests that the phenyl group at the C-3 position of the chromone ring system and the 4-chlorophenyl group at the enaminone moiety (derivatives 2) increased the inhibition of α-glucosidase. Compounds 2a–e exhibited a slight antioxidant effect, and compounds 3a–e a moderate antifungal activity against C. albicans (IC50 70.5–83.1 μg/mL). Docking studies revealed that compounds 2 interact with the α-glucosidase residues of the binding pocket. Therefore, these chromone derivatives may be considered as potential α-glucosidase inhibitors, as well as antifungal agents against some Candida strains of yeast.
Synthesis of chromone carboxamide derivatives with antioxidative and calpain inhibitory properties
Kim, Sang Hoon,Lee, Young Hoon,Jung, Seo Yun,Kim, Hyoung Ja,Jin, Changbae,Lee, Yong Sup
experimental part, p. 1721 - 1728 (2011/05/06)
The overactivation of μ-calpain can cause serious cell damage in several diseases. Furthermore, cell death in a number of neurodegenerative disorders is linked to the overproduction of reactive oxygen species. Therefore, antioxidants and μ-calpain inhibit