86522-89-6Relevant articles and documents
Kilogram-Scale Synthesis of 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic Acid by Air Oxidation under the Continuous-Flow Process
Guo, Shaozheng,Yu, Zhiqun,Yu, Chuanming
, p. 252 - 256 (2018)
A continuous-flow process for the preparation of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic acid (BA) has been reported. We chose 2,4-dichloro-5-fluoroacetophenone (AP) as starting material and acetic acid as cosolvent to achieve the excellent results in the continuous-flow oxidization system. The nitric acid oxidation of BA is a violent exothermic reaction. However, the continuous-flow system includes advantages such as good mass and heat transfer to ensure the safety of the reaction. The influences of different factors, including reactant ratio, temperature, and residence time, were investigated based on single factor tests. The optimal reaction conditions were obtained, in which the yield reached up to 100%. Compared with the traditional tank reactor process, less nitric acid consumption, a higher product yield, less reacting time, being more environmental friendly, and process continuity ensuring higher operation safety are achieved in the continuous-flow system.
Preparation method of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride
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Paragraph 0048-0050; 0057; 0063; 0069; 0075; 0081; 0087, (2017/09/18)
The invention discloses a preparation method of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: with 2,4-dichlorofluorbenzene as a raw material, performing friedel-crafts reaction and hydrolyzation to generate an intermediate, 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride; and hydrolyzing, oxidizing and acylating a byproduct, biopolymer (III), generated by the reaction to obtain a final compound (II), wherein the total yield is 88% or above. According to the invention, the raw material conversation ratio is 80% or above, the defects that existing raw materials are hardly available, and the utilization ratio is low are overcome, resources are saved, the production cost is lowered, and the preparation method is simple to operate and easy for amplified production.
INHIBITORS OF STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE
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, (2009/06/27)
Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I): as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the substituents are as those disclosed in the specification. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of diseases such as, for example, obesity.