91821-00-0Relevant articles and documents
Efficient Copper-Catalyzed Synthesis of Substituted Pyrazoles at Room Temperature
Wang, Haifeng,Sun, Xiangli,Zhang, Shuangling,Liu, Guanglu,Wang, Chunjie,Zhu, Lili,Zhang, Hui
supporting information, p. 2689 - 2692 (2018/12/14)
An efficient method for the synthesis of pyrazoles through a copper-catalyzed condensation reaction has been developed. The new catalytic system not only maintained a broad substrate scope but was also active under acid-free reaction conditions, overcoming the conventional requirement for an acid-catalyzed system. Furthermore, the copper catalyst enabled this reaction to be performed at room temperature and in a short reaction time.
Magnetic Nanoparticle-Supported Glutathione as a Sustainable Organocatalyst
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Page/Page column 9-10, (2011/04/14)
This invention relates to the use of nano-organocatalysts, and, more specifically, to the use of magnetic nanomaterial-supported organocatalysts. It is an object of the present invention to provide “green” catalysts and protocols. According to one embodiment of the invention, a nano-organocatalyst in the form of a magnetic nanomaterial-supported organocatalyst is provided. According to other embodiments of the invention, glutathione and cysteine are provided as organocatalysts and magnetic nanomaterial-supported glutathione and magnetic nanomaterial-supported cysteine are provided for use as nano-organocatalysts. According to another embodiment of the invention, a method of using a recyclable magnetic nanomaterial-supported organocatalyst using a totally benign aqueous protocol, without using any organic solvent in the reaction or during the workup, is provided. According to a further embodiment of the invention, a recyclable magnetic nanomaterial-supported organocatalyst for various organocatalytic reactions, including but not limited to Paal-Knorr reactions, aza-Michael addition and pyrazole synthesis, is provided.
Greener and rapid access to bio-active heterocycles: room temperature synthesis of pyrazoles and diazepines in aqueous medium
Polshettiwar, Vivek,Varma, Rajender S.
, p. 397 - 400 (2008/09/17)
An expeditious room temperature synthesis of pyrazoles and diazepines by condensation of hydrazines/hydrazides and diamines with various 1,3-diketones is described. This greener protocol was catalyzed by polystyrene supported sulfonic acid (PSSA) and proceeded efficiently in water in the absence of any organic solvent within 1-2 min.