93344-48-0Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of Novel Apigenin-Piperazine Hybrids as Potent and Selective Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Inhibitors for the Treatment of Cancer
Long, Huan,Hu, Xiaolong,Wang, Baolin,Wang, Quan,Wang, Rong,Liu, Shumeng,Xiong, Fei,Jiang, Zhenzhou,Zhang, Xiao-Qi,Ye, Wen-Cai,Wang, Hao
, p. 12089 - 12108 (2021/09/06)
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a potential target for the discovery of chemosensitizers and anticancer drugs. Amentoflavone (AMF) is reported to be a selective PARP-1 inhibitor. Here, structural modifications and trimming of AMF have led to a series of AMF derivatives (9a-h) and apigenin-piperazine/piperidine hybrids (14a-p, 15a-p, 17a-h, and 19a-f), respectively. Among these compounds, 15l exhibited a potent PARP-1 inhibitory effect (IC50 = 14.7 nM) and possessed high selectivity to PARP-1 over PARP-2 (61.2-fold). Molecular dynamics simulation and the cellular thermal shift assay revealed that 15l directly bound to the PARP-1 structure. In in vitro and in vivo studies, 15l showed a potent chemotherapy sensitizing effect against A549 cells and a selective cytotoxic effect toward SK-OV-3 cells through PARP-1 inhibition. 15l·2HCl also displayed good ADME characteristics, pharmacokinetic parameters, and a desirable safety margin. These findings demonstrated that 15l·2HCl may serve as a lead compound for chemosensitizers and the (BRCA-1)-deficient cancer therapy.
Total synthesis of 8-(6″-umbelliferyl)-apigenin and its analogs as anti-diabetic reagents
Pan, Guojun,Zhao, Lianbo,Xiao, Na,Yang, Ke,Ma, Yantao,Zhao, Xia,Fan, Zhenchuan,Zhang, Yongmin,Yao, Qingwei,Lu, Kui,Yu, Peng
, p. 674 - 683 (2016/07/21)
The naturally occurring flavone 8-(6″-umbelliferyl)apigenin, a hybrid structure of apigenin and coumarin, as well as seven of its analogues were synthesized for the first time by using iodination and Suzuki coupling reactions as key steps. The synthesis of 8-(6″-umbelliferyl)-apigenin was achieved in seven linear steps from the commercially available 1-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-one and 7-hydroxyl coumarine with 31% overall yield. Effects of these compounds on glucose disposal were investigated in adipocytes. All of the flavonoid and coumarin hydrids were found to have better bioactivities than their corresponding flavonoid cores. The most potent compound 15 (10?μΜ) could promote glucose consumption by 57% which exhibited similar effect as the positive control metformin at 1?mM. Moreover, fluorescence microscopy showed that four 8-(6″-umbelliferyl)apigenin analogues 2, 15, 30 and 31 could promote the 2-NBDG uptake into 3T3-L1 cells, which consist with those observed in the regulation of glucose.
Synthetic studies on flavone derivatives. XIV. Synthesis of 2',4'-5'-trioxygenated flavones
Iinuma,Iwashima,Matsuura
, p. 4935 - 4941 (2007/10/02)
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