97375-60-5Relevant articles and documents
Benzimidazoles and benzothiazoles from styrenes and N-vinylimidazole via palladium catalysed oxidative C[dbnd]C and C[sbnd]N bond cleavage
Shaikh, Altab,Ravi, Owk,Pushpa Ragini,Sadhana, Nimma,Reddy Bathula, Surendar
supporting information, (2019/12/26)
Herein we report a first, palladium catalyzed, one-pot methodology for the synthesis of pharmacologically important benzimidazoles and benzothiazoles from readily available terminal aromatic olefins. The process involves sequential C[dbnd]C/C[sbnd]N bond cleavage followed by C[sbnd]N/C[sbnd]S bond formation.
Novel silica tungstic acid (STA): Preparation, characterization and its first catalytic application in synthesis of new benzimidazoles
Karami, Bahador,Ghashghaee, Vahideh,Khodabakhshi, Saeed
experimental part, p. 71 - 75 (2012/06/16)
A novel silica tungstic acid (STA) as a highly efficient catalyst has been synthesized and employed for the cyclocondensation of 1,2-phenylenediamines with orthoesters under solvent-free conditions. Catalyst loadings can be as low as 1 mol% to give high yields of the corresponding benzimidazoles at 80 °C. To make the catalyst, sodium tungstate reacted with silica chloride under refluxing n-hexane. The STA as a novel solid acid was characterized by X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
A rapid access to novel and known benzimidazole derivatives using silica chloride as a reusable catalyst
Karami, Bahador,Ghashghaee, Vahideh,Khodabakhshi, Saeed
experimental part, p. 959 - 964 (2012/05/31)
A new application of silica chloride as an easily available and reusable solid acid catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole and its derivatives through the condensation of o-phenylenediamines and orthoesters under thermal and solvent-free conditions is described. This novel and eco-friendly method is very cheap and has many advantages including excellent yields, short reaction time, and simple work-up procedure. Copyright