isopropylamine basic information |
|
isopropylamine chemical properties |
mp |
-101 °c |
bp |
33-34 °c(lit.) |
density |
0.69 |
vapor density |
2.04 (vs air) |
vapor pressure |
9.2 psi ( 20 °c) |
refractive index |
n20/d 1.374(lit.) |
fema |
4238 |
fp |
−26 °f |
storage temp. |
2-8°c |
water solubility |
soluble |
sensitive |
air sensitive |
merck |
14,5209 |
brn |
605259 |
stability: |
stable. extremely flammable - note low boiling point and low flash point. readily forms explosive mixtures with air. incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, perchloryl fluoride. |
cas database reference |
75-31-0(cas database reference) |
nist chemistry reference |
2-propanamine(75-31-0) |
epa substance registry system |
2-propanamine(75-31-0) |
|
isopropylamine usage and synthesis |
chemical properties |
colourless liquid |
general description |
a clear colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor. flash point -35°f. boiling point 90°f. less dense than water vapors heavier than air. produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. used as a solvent and to make other chemicals. |
air & water reactions |
highly flammable. water soluble. |
reactivity profile |
isopropylamine is a colorless, alkaline liquid, very volatile, moderately toxic, highly flammable. dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat, flame, sparks, or strong oxidizers. when heated to decomposition isopropylamine emits toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen [m. k.]. a mixture of isopropylamine and perchloryl fluoride resulted in an uncontrolled oxidation and/or explosion, [j. org. chem., 1980, 45, 4036]. the reaction of 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane and the amine and most probably other nitrogen bases, yields a violent exotherm, [chem. & ind., 1971, 994]. |
health hazard |
inhalation causes nose and throat irritation, severe coughing, and chest pain due to irritation of air passages; can cause lung edema and loss of consciousness. ingestion causes nausea, salivation and severe irritation of mouth and stomach. contact with eyes causes severe irritation and possible edema of the cornea. contact with skin causes severe irritation. |
|
isopropylamine preparation products and raw materials |
hennan sunlake enterprise corporation is located in henan province , the central plain of china , which enjoys favorable geogeaphical position and convenient transportion, the com[any was established in june. 1998 , until now having more than 18 years experience in manufacturing & exporting chemical raw material .
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