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isoamyl acetate basic information |
product name: | isoamyl acetate |
synonyms: | 1-butanol,3-methyl-,acetate;3-methyl butyl ester acetic acid;3-methyl-1-butanoacetate;3-methyl-1-butanol acetate;3-methyl-1-butanolacetate;3-methyl-1-butyl acetate;3-methyl-1-butylacetate;3-methyl-but-1-yl acetate |
cas: | 123-92-2 |
mf: | c7h14o2 |
mw: | 130.18 |
einecs: | 204-662-3 |
product categories: | analytical chemistry;solvents for hplc & spectrophotometry;solvents for spectrophotometry;anhydrous solvents;solvent bottles;solvent by application;solvent packaging options;solvents;sure/seal bottles |
mol file: | 123-92-2.mol |
isoamyl acetate chemical properties |
mp | -78 °c |
bp | 142 °c756 mm hg(lit.) |
density | 0.876 g/ml at 25 °c(lit.) |
vapor density | 4.5 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 5 mm hg ( 25 °c) |
refractive index |
n |
fema | 2055 |
fp | 77 °f |
storage temp. | flammables area |
water solubility | 0.20 g/100 ml. slightly soluble |
merck | 14,5111 |
cas database reference | 123-92-2(cas database reference) |
nist chemistry reference | 1-butanol, 3-methyl-, acetate(123-92-2) |
epa substance registry system | 1-butanol, 3-methyl-, acetate(123-92-2) |
safety information |
hazard codes | xi |
risk statements | 10-66-36/37/38-r66-r10 |
safety statements | 23-25-2-36/37/39-26-16-s25-s23-s2 |
ridadr | un 1104 3/pg 3 |
wgk germany | 1 |
rtecs | ns9800000 |
hazardclass | 3 |
packinggroup | iii |
hazardous substances data | 123-92-2(hazardous substances data) |
isoamyl acetate usage and synthesis |
chemical properties | clear colourless liquid |
usage | sting pheromone of the honeybee.1 |
general description | oily liquid; colorless; banana odor. floats and mixes with water. flammable, irritating vapor is produced . |
air & water reactions | highly flammable. insoluble in water. |
reactivity profile | isoamyl acetate is an ester. esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides. isoamyl acetate can react violently with oxidizing materials, nitrates, strong alkalis and strong acids. |
health hazard | vapor: irritating to eyes, nose and throat. if inhaled, will cause nausea, headache or dizziness. liquid: irritating to skin and eyes. harmful if swallowed. |
fire hazard | flammable. flashback along vapor trail may occur. vapor may explode if ignited in an enclosed area. when heated emits acrid fumes. when exposed to flames can react vigorously with reducing materials. |