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1,4-Butanedithiol

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Name

1,4-Butanedithiol

EINECS 214-728-3
CAS No. 1191-08-8 Density 0.997 g/cm3
PSA 77.60000 LogP 1.62620
Solubility N/A Melting Point -53.9°C
Formula C4H10S2 Boiling Point 196.333 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 122.255 Flash Point 74.632 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance clear colorless to pale yellow liquid
Safety 26-36 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 1191-08-8 (1,4-Butanedithiol) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

1,4-Dimercaptobutane;1,4-Dithiolbutane;NSC 60198;Tetramethylenedithiol;

Article Data 27

1,4-Butanedithiol Synthetic route

2,2'-(butane-1,4-diyldi(sulfanediyl))bis[3-(2-aminophenyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium] diiodide

A

3-methyl-thiazolo[3,2-a]benzimidazolium iodide

B

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol for 12h; Reflux;A n/a
B 90%
poly(tetramethylenedisulfide)

poly(tetramethylenedisulfide)

A

505-20-4

1,2-dithiane

B

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; hydrazine hydrate In water at 75℃; for 2h;A 52%
B 18%
110-52-1

1,4-dibromo-butane

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogensulfide; ethylene glycol unter Einleiten von Schwefelwasserstoff;
With hexamethyldisilathiane; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - 20℃;77 % Chromat.
6633-90-5

1,4-bis-acetylsulfanyl-butane

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogensulfide; ethanol
With sodium hydroxide In acetone Ambient temperature;
2986-37-0

VUF 8334

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; water
505-20-4

1,2-dithiane

109-80-8

1.3-propanedithiol

A

557-22-2

1,2-dithiolane

B

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium tert-butylate In dimethylsulfoxide-d6 Equilibrium constant; other solvents;
505-20-4

1,2-dithiane

112453-80-2

benzene-1,2-diethanethiol

A

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

B

128846-12-8

5,6,9,10-Tetrahydro-7,8-dithia-benzocyclooctene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With deuteriated sodium hydroxide; water-d2 In dimethylsulfoxide-d6 Equilibrium constant; Thermodynamic data; ΔG0;
505-20-4

1,2-dithiane

603-35-0

triphenylphosphine

A

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

B

791-28-6

Triphenylphosphine oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water In ethanol at 26℃; Rate constant; Kinetics; Thermodynamic data; different temperatures, ΔH(excit.), ΔS(excit.);
With water In ethanol at 26℃;
505-20-4

1,2-dithiane

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphate buffer; lipoamide dehydrogenase; oxidized lipoamide; NAD; egg albumin In methanol; water at 30℃; Equilibrium constant;
With DL-dithiothreitol In d(4)-methanol; water-d2 at 25℃; Equilibrium constant; phosphate buffer(0.5 mM, pH 7.0);
50852-78-3

1,4-bis-thiocarbamoylsulfanyl-butane

alkali

alkali

1191-08-8

1,4-Butanedithiol

1,4-Butanedithiol Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: butane-1,4-dithiol 
Empirical Formula: C4H10S2
Molecular Weight: 122.2522g/mol
EINECS: 214-728-3 
Structure of 1,4-Butanedithiol (CAS NO.1191-08-8):

Index of Refraction: 1.504
Molar Refractivity: 36.37 cm3
Molar Volume: 122.6 cm3
Polarizability: 14.41×10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 33.4 dyne/cm
Density: 0.996 g/cm3
Flash Point: 74.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.48 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 196.3 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.563 mmHg at 25°C 
Physical Appearance: clear colorless to pale yellow liquid
Canonical SMILES: C(CCS)CS
InChI: InChI=1S/C4H10S2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h5-6H,1-4H2
InChIKey: SMTOKHQOVJRXLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

1,4-Butanedithiol Safety Profile

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
RIDADR: UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
F: 13

1,4-Butanedithiol Specification

  1,4-Butanedithiol , its cas register number is 1191-08-8. It also can be called  1,4-Dimercaptobutane ; EINECS 214-728-3 ; NSC 60198 ; Tetramethylenedithiol . 1,4-Butanedithiol (CAS NO.1191-08-8) is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

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