- An Efficient and Practical Process for the Synthesis of Glimepiride
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A novel and simple approach to the synthesis of glimepiride is reported. It involves the preparation of a carbamate of 3-ethyl-4-methyl-1 H -pyrrol-2(5 H)-one, followed by its reaction with 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonamide to produce the intermediate sulfonamide. This sulfonamide, upon reaction with phenyl (trans -4-methylcyclohexyl)carbamate, gave glimepiride. This process avoids the use of phosgene, isocyanates, or chloroformates. Furthermore, sulfonation of the aryl group was eliminated, rendering the product free of the impurities reported in earlier processes.
- Tanwar, Dinesh Kumar,Surendrabhai, Vaghela Ravikumar,Gill, Manjinder Singh
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- Preparation method of high-purity glimepiride
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The invention discloses a preparation method of high-purity glimepiride. The preparation method comprises the following specific steps: 1, adding 1-[4-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-carboxamido)-ethyl]-benzenesulfonamide and potassium carbonate into a mixed solvent, and raising the temperature to dissolve the added substances; and 2, carrying out cooling crystallization on a solution obtained in step 1, and filtering the cooled solution to obtain 1-[4-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-carboxamido)-ethyl]-benzenesulfonyl]-3-(trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)-urea. The glimepiride obtained by the preparation method has a purity of above 99.9% and a high yield, impurity research is sufficient and controllable, the crystal form is correct, and the preparation product quality is good,so the use requirements of people are met.
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- Preparation method of glimepiride intermediate
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The invention relates to a preparation method of a glimepiride intermediate compound I, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of raw material medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting a compound II with diphenyl carbonate under the catalysis of an alkali (referring to Synlett, 28(18), 2495-2498; 2017) to prepare a compound IX; and adding a compound IX and 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonamide according to a ratio of 1:1, adding a weak acid, adding isopropanol, and performing heating for a refluxing reaction. The invention provides the preparation methodof the glimepiride intermediate with a high purity.
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Paragraph 0023; 0024; 0025; 0028
(2019/10/01)
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- Preparation method of glimepiride intermediate as drug for promoting insulin secretion
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The invention discloses a preparation method of a glimepiride intermediate as a drug for promoting insulin secretion. The chemical name of the glimepiride intermediate as the drug for promoting the insulin secretion is 2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-formamido) ethylbenzenesulfonamide; the method is used for preparing the glimepiride intermediate, the preparation process is concise, the synthetic route is short, the preparation efficiency is improved, glimepiride is conducive to being prepared in later period, the method is convenient for realizing industrialization, can be used for reducing the production cost and is suitable for large-batch production, and the new sought preparation method of the glimepiride intermediate is very meaningful for the economic technology of the glimepiride.
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Paragraph 0005; 0017-0018
(2018/05/07)
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- Preparation method of hypoglycemic drug-glimepiride
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The invention discloses a preparation method of a hypoglycemic drug-glimepiride. The chemical name of the hypoglycemic drug-glimepiride is 1-[4-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-formamido)-ethyl]-benzenesulfonyl]-3-(trans-4- methyl cyclohexyl)-urea, the chemical formula of the hypoglycemic drug-glimepiride is C24H34N4O5S, and the structural formula of the hypoglycemic drug-glimepiride is described in the description. The preparation method is simple in process, short in synthetic route and high in yield, and especially increases the yield of 2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1-formamido)ethyl benzene sulfonic acid greatly; the application of chlorosulfonic acid has great influence on a sulfonation effect; compared with sulfonating agents such as concentrated sulfuric acid and fuming sulfuric acid which are used in the prior art, the chlorosulfonic acid has higher sulfonating capacity, so that the production of the glimepiride is further facilitated; the preparation method iseasy in obtaining of raw materials, economical and environment-friendly, high in product yield and product purity, and beneficial to industrialization.
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Paragraph 0018; 0019
(2018/06/15)
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- Process for synthesizing glimepiride raw material medicine
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The invention discloses a process for synthesizing a glimepiride raw material medicine. A compound A, namely 3-ethyl-4-methyl-3-pyrroline-2-ketone and a compound B, namely 2-phenethyl isocyanate are taken as start raw materials. The process is characterized in that when an intermediate 1 is synthesized, filtrate is applied mechanically, so that the loss of the intermediate 1 can be reduced, the yield can be increased, and the production efficiency can be improved; when an intermediate 2 is synthesized, hydrochloric ether is adopted as a solvent, so that isomer impurities can be greatly reduced, the content of the isomer impurities can be reduced to 0.5% or less from 8%, and later purification procedures can be simple to operate; when a glimepiride metallic salt is synthesized, acetonitrileis adopted as a solvent, sufficient reactions can be achieved, the reaction time can be greatly shortened, the residue of an intermediate 3 is reduced to 0.2% or less from 5-10%, in addition, a highsolvent recycling rate can be achieved. The process disclosed by the invention is simple and safe, low in production cost, high in yield, stable in intermediate and finished product quality and applicable to industrial large-scale production and hypoglycemic drug, namely glimepiride, synthesis processes with relatively great social, economic and environmental-friendly benefits.
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- A NOVEL PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF SUBSTANTIALLY PURE GLIMEPIRIDE
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The present invention discloses a novel process for purification of trans-4-methyl cyclohexylamine HC1 and 4-[2-(3-Ethyl-4-methyl-2-carbonyl pyrrolidine amido) ethyl] benzene sulfonamide used in the synthesis of 3-Ethyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[[(trans-4-methyl cyclohexyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]phenyl]ethyl]-2-oxo-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide(I), popularly known as Glimepiride. The present invention also discloses a novel purification of Glimepiride Form I (I), having the undesired cis isomer below 0.15%. Glimepiride (I) is useful in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
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Page/Page column 7,14-15
(2010/11/24)
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- Total synthesis of cis and trans-hydroxyglimepiride: Active metabolite of glimepiride
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Syntheses of trans-hydroxyglimepiride 2b, a human metabolite of the blood glucose lowering agent glimepiride 1 and its corresponding cis-stereoisomer 2a, are described.
- Gurjar, Mukund K.,Joshi, Ramesh A.,Chaudhuri, Siddhartha R.,Joshi, Shreerang V.,Barde, Anup R.,Gediya, Lalji K.,Ranade, Prasad V.,Kadam, Suresh M.,Naik, Sanjay J.
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p. 4853 - 4855
(2007/10/03)
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