- Pd-Catalysed direct C(sp2)-H fluorination of aromatic ketones: Concise access to anacetrapib
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The Pd-cataylsed direct ortho-C(sp2)-H fluorination of aromatic ketones has been developed for the first time. The reaction features good regioselectivity and simple operations, constituting an alternative shortcut to access fluorinated ketones. A concise synthesis of anacetrapib has also been achieved by using late-stage C-H fluorination as a key step.
- Wu, Qiuzi,Mao, Yang-Jie,Zhou, Kun,Wang, Shuang,Chen, Lei,Xu, Zhen-Yuan,Lou, Shao-Jie,Xu, Dan-Qian
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supporting information
p. 4544 - 4547
(2021/05/17)
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- Redox-driven deracemization of secondary alcohols by sequential ether/O2-mediated oxidation and Ru-catalyzed asymmetric reduction
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The deracemization of benzylic alcohols has been achieved using a redox-driven one-pot two-step process. The racemic alcohols were oxidized by bis(methoxypropyl) ether and oxygen to give the ketone intermediates, followed by an asymmetric transfer hydrogenation with a chiral ruthenium catalyst. This compatible oxidation/reduction process gave the enantiomerically enriched alcohols with up to 95% ee values.
- Yang, Bing,Cui, Peng,Chen, Yongsheng,Liu, Qixing,Zhou, Haifeng
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supporting information
(2020/10/14)
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- METHOD FOR PRODUCING BENZOYL FORMIC ACID COMPOUND AND PYRIDAZINE COMPOUND
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The present invention provides an industrially-advantageous process for preparing a benzoyl formic acid compound, and an efficient process for preparing a pyridazine compound using the same process. Specifically, the present invention provides a process for preparing a compound represented by formula (2), which comprises a step (B): a step of reacting a compound represented by formula (1) with a nitrosyl sulfuric acid in water to produce the compound represented by formula (2).
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Paragraph 0091
(2020/12/18)
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- Stereoselective amination of racemic sec-alcohols through sequential application of laccases and transaminases
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A one-pot/two-step bienzymatic asymmetric amination of secondary alcohols is disclosed. The approach is based on a sequential strategy involving the use of a laccase/TEMPO catalytic system for the oxidation of alcohols into ketone intermediates, and their following transformation into optically enriched amines by using transaminases. Individual optimizations of the oxidation and biotransamination reactions have been carried out, studying later their applicability in a concurrent process. Therefore, 17 racemic (hetero) aromatic sec-alcohols with different substitutions in the aromatic ring have been converted into enantioenriched amines with good to excellent selectivities (90-99% ee) and conversion values (67-99%). The scalability of the process was also demonstrated when two different amine donors were used in the transamination step, such as isopropylamine and cis-2-buten-1,4-diamine. Satisfyingly, both sacrificial amine donors can shift the equilibrium toward the amine formation, leading to the corresponding isolated enantioenriched amines with good to excellent results.
- Martínez-Montero, Lía,Gotor, Vicente,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente,Lavandera, Iván
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supporting information
p. 474 - 480
(2017/06/23)
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- METHOD FOR PRODUCING 2,6-DIFLUOROBENZOYLFORMATE COMPOUND
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel production method for a 2,6-difluorobenzoylformate compound. SOLUTION: A compound represented by formula (4) [where R1 is a halogen atom, n is an integer of 0-3] is oxidized in a nitric acid aqueous solution of up to 20% to produce a 2,6-difluorobenzoylformate compound represented by formula (1) [where R1 and n have the same meanings as mentioned above]. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPOandINPIT
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Paragraph 0021
(2017/06/09)
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- METHOD FOR PREPARING 2,6-DIFLUOROACETOPHENONES
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Disclosed are methods for preparing compounds of Formula 1 utilizing an intermediate of Formula 4 or an intermediate of Formula 6., Also disclosed are compounds of Formula 4.
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Page/Page column 23
(2013/06/27)
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- Enantioselective oxidation of racemic secondary alcohols catalyzed by chiral Mn(iii)-salen complexes with N-bromosuccinimide as a powerful oxidant
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We demonstrate an efficient enantioselective oxidation of secondary alcohols catalyzed by Mn(iii)-salen complex using N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) as the oxidant. The new protocol is very efficient for the oxidative kinetic resolution of a variety of secondary alcohols, including ortho-substituted benzylic alcohols. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012.
- Xu, Daqian,Wang, Shoufeng,Shen, Zhiqiang,Xia, Chungu,Sun, Wei
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supporting information
p. 2730 - 2732
(2012/11/07)
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- METHOD FOR METAL-ORGANIC PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS BY MEANS OF ARYL LITHIUM-BASES
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The invention relates to a method for the production of substituted aromatic compounds by producing lithium arylene and by reacting it with suitable electrophiles. The method comprises the following steps (step 1); an aryl lithium compound ( auxiliary base'') is initially produced by reacting a halogen aromatic compound with lithium metal; said compound is subsequently (step 2) reacted for deprotonation of the aromatic substrate in order to form the corresponding lithium aromatic compound which is subsequently (step 3) reacted with a corresponding electrophile to form the desired substituted aromatic compound, see page 2 of the description.
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Page/Page column 15
(2010/02/06)
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Functionalisation in 2 position of benzenes 1,3-disubstituted by para-directing groups has been investigated, involving 2-trimethylsilylated intermediates when the classical methods (particularly these involving the anion in 2 position) are ineffective. Thus 2-trimethylsilyl derivatives of 1,3-dihalo- or 1,3-dimethoxybenzene have been prepared in good yields. Their conversion into the corresponding 1,2,3-trisubstituted benzenes has been conveniently performed upon acetylation, iodination or sulfonation, except in the case of the sulfonation of the 1,3-dimethoxylated compound in which the ipso effect of the silyl group is surpassed by the directing effect of the methoxy substituents. In contrast, whith the same substrate, cyanation in position 2 was successfully carried out using chlorosulfonyl isocyanate: to our knowledge this reaction is the first example of substitution of a trimethylsilyl by a cyano group in the aromatic series.
- Bennetau, Bernard,Rajarison, Florent,Dunogues, Jacques,Babin, Pierre
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p. 10843 - 10854
(2007/10/02)
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- Antibacterial agents
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Novel quinoline-carboxylic acids as antibacterial agents are described as well as methods for their manufacture, formulation, and use in treating bacterial infections including the description of certain novel intermediates used in the manufacture of the antibacterial agents.
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- Antibacterial agents
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Novel naphthyridine-, quinoline- and benzoxazine-carboxylic acids as antibacterial agents are described as well as methods for their manufacture, formulation, and use in treating bacterial infections including the description of certain novel intermediates used in the manufacture of the antibacterial agents.
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- 2-Ethylsulfonyl pyridine 1-oxide derivatives
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Superior herbicidal compounds are provided having the formula: STR1 wherein X and X' are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of chloro and fluoro.
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