- INHIBITORS OF MUTANT EGFR FAMILY TYROSINE-KINASES
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An epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family tyrosine kinase inhibitor comprising a functional group that can bind to the serine S797 residue in EGFR having a C797S mutation or the serine S805 residue in HER2 having a C805S mutation.
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Paragraph 0080; 0081; 0082
(2019/05/10)
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- AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF N-(3-ETHYNYLPHENYL)-7-METHOXY-6-(3-MORPHOLINOPROPOXY) QUINAZOLIN -4-AMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
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Present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of N-(3- ethynylphenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholinopropoxy) quinazolin-4-amine dihydrochloride of formula-I.
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- Derisking the Cu-Mediated 18F-Fluorination of Heterocyclic Positron Emission Tomography Radioligands
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Molecules labeled with fluorine-18 (18F) are used in positron emission tomography to visualize, characterize and measure biological processes in the body. Despite recent advances in the incorporation of 18F onto arenes, the development of general and efficient approaches to label radioligands necessary for drug discovery programs remains a significant task. This full account describes a derisking approach toward the radiosynthesis of heterocyclic positron emission tomography (PET) radioligands using the copper-mediated 18F-fluorination of aryl boron reagents with 18F-fluoride as a model reaction. This approach is based on a study examining how the presence of heterocycles commonly used in drug development affects the efficiency of 18F-fluorination for a representative aryl boron reagent, and on the labeling of more than 50 (hetero)aryl boronic esters. This set of data allows for the application of this derisking strategy to the successful radiosynthesis of seven structurally complex pharmaceutically relevant heterocycle-containing molecules.
- Taylor, Nicholas J.,Emer, Enrico,Preshlock, Sean,Schedler, Michael,Tredwell, Matthew,Verhoog, Stefan,Mercier, Joel,Genicot, Christophe,Gouverneur, Véronique
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supporting information
p. 8267 - 8276
(2017/06/27)
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- Practical and efficient synthesis of gefitinib through selective O-alkylation: A novel concept for a transient protection group
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A practical process that includes a simple four-step procedure for the preparation of gefitinib (1), a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets the epidermal growth factor receptor, is described. Dramatic improvements over previously reported conventional synthetic procedures were achieved. We found effective coupling conditions to minimize the inevitable production of an N-alkylated side product, N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-(3-morpholinopropoxy)-N-(3-morpholinopropyl)-quinazoline-4-amine (3) using a transient trimethylsilyl protecting group. We synthesized gefitinib in an 81.1% overall yield from a commercially available starting material on a multigram scale using a route that did not require work-up of any of the reaction steps.
- Kang, Sung Kwon,Lee, Seung Wook,Woo, Daekoo,Sim, Jaehoon,Suh, Young-Ger
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supporting information
p. 1990 - 1998
(2017/09/27)
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- Synthesis and in vitro antitumor activities of novel 4-anilinoquinazoline derivatives
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A series of 6, 7-dialkoxy-4-anilinoquinazolines were designed, synthesized by substituting different heterocycles on 6-position and a variety of anilines on 4-position of the quinazoline. These novel quinazoline compounds were screened for their cytotoxic effect on epidermal growth factor receptor overexpressing skin epidermoid carcinoma cell line (A431), by using nonoverexpressing tumor cells as negative control (breast adeno carcinoma cell line MCF-7). 2-Butyl-4-chloro-1-{3-[7-methoxy-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylamino)quinazolin-6-yloxy]-propyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxaldehyde (30) and 2-butyl-4-chloro-1-{3-[4-(3-iodophenyl amino)-7-methoxyquinazolin-6-yloxy]propyl}-1H-imidazole-5-carboxaldehyde (33) were found to be more potent against A431 cell line (IC50 3.5 and 3 μM) and their activities are comparable to gefitinib. Insilico docking experiments with human EGFR Tyrosine kinase domain (PDB id-2gs2) indicated that 33 docks at the same position as that of gefitinib involving Val702, Ala719, Ser696, and Lys721.
- Chandregowda, Venkateshappa,Kush,Chandrasekara Reddy
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experimental part
p. 3046 - 3055
(2009/10/02)
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- NOVEL AMIDE DERIVATIVE FOR INHIBITING THE GROWTH OF CANCER CELLS
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The present invention provides a novel amide derivative and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which selectively and effectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells induced by the overexpression of an epidermal growth factor receptor and also prevents the development of drug resistance caused by the mutation of EGFR tyrosine kinase, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same as an active ingredient.
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- Improved synthesis of substituted 6,7-dihydroxy-4-quinazolineamines: Tandutinib, erlotinib and gefitinib
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The synthesis of three substituted 6,7-dihydroxy-4-quinazolineamines: tandutinib (1), erlotinib (2) and gefitinib (3) in improved yields is reported. The intermediates were characterized by NMR and the purities determined by HPLC.
- Knesl, Petr,Roeseling, Dirk,Jordis, Ulrich
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p. 286 - 297
(2007/10/03)
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- Quinazoline compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
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The use of a compound of formula (I) or a salt, ester or amide thereof; where X is O, or S, S(O) or S(O)2, NH or NR8 where R8 is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl; Ra is a 3-quinoline group or a group of sub-formula (i) where R5, R6 and R7 are various specific organic groups, in the preparation of a medicament for use in the inhibtion of aurora 2 kinase. Novel compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutical compositions useful in the treatment of cancer are also described and claimed.
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Page/Page column 50
(2008/06/13)
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- QUINAZOLINE BASED PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS
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Hydroxy containing quinazoline based derivatives have enhanced and unexpected drug properties as inhibitors of protein kinases and are useful in treating disorders related to abnormal protein kinase activities such as cancer.
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Page/Page column 13; figure 1
(2008/06/13)
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- Substituted anilino-quinazoline (or quinoline) compounds and use thereof
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The invention concerns amide derivatives of Formula (I), wherein: G is N or CH; R1is a group such as hydroxy, halo, trifluoromethyl, C1-6alkyl and C1-6alkoxy; each of R2and R3is hydrogen, halo, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl or C2-6alkynyl; R4is a group such as hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy and C3-7cycloalkyl, or R4is of the Formula (IC): —K—J, wherein J is aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl and K is a bond or a group such as oxy and imino, R5is a group such as hydrogen, halo and trifluoromethyl: m is 1-3 and q is 0-4; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or in vivo cleavable esters thereof; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of diseases or medical conditions mediated by cytokines.
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- Aniline derivatives
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The invention concerns aniline derivatives of formula I STR1 wherein m is 1, 2 or 3, n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, Q is phenyl or naphthyl or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl moiety containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, and X, R1 and R2 are defined in the claims; or pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the methods of using the compounds as tyrosine kinase inhibitors and for the treatment of proliferative diseases such as cancer.
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- Quinazoline derivatives
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The invention concerns quinazoline derivatives of the formula I STR1 wherein n is 1, 2 or 3 and each R2 is independently halogeno, trifluoromethyl or (1-4C)alkyl; R3 is (1-4C)alkoxy; and R1 is di-?(1-4C)alkyl!amino-(2-4C)alkoxy, pyrrolidin-1-yl-(2-4C)alkoxy, piperidino-(2-4C)alkoxy, morpholino-(2-4C)alkoxy, piperazin-1-yl-(2-4C)alkoxy, 4-(1-4C)alkylpiperazin-1-yl-(2-4C)alkoxy, imidazol-1-yl-(2-4C)alkoxy, di-?(1-4C)alkoxy-(2-4C)alkyl!amino-(2-4C)alkoxy, thiamorpholino-(2-4C)alkoxy, 1-oxothiamorpholino-(2-4C)alkoxy or 1,1-dioxothiamorpholino-(2-4C)alkoxy, and wherein any of the above-mentioned R1 substituents comprising a CH2 (methylene) group which is not attached to a N or O atom optionally bears on said CH2 group a hydroxy substituent; or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the use of the receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitory properties of the compounds in the treatment of proliferative disease such as cancer.
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- Quinazoline derivatives
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The invention concerns quinazoline derivatives of the formula I STR1 wherein n is 1,2 or 3 and each R2 is independently halogeno, trifluoromethyl or (1-4C)alkyl; R1 is (1-4C)alkoxy; A is (1-4C)alkylene; and Q is a saturated, monocyclic 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen heteroatoms, which ring optionally bears up to four (1-4C)alkyl substituents; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof; processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and the use of their receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitory properties in the treatment of proliferative disease such as cancer.
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