Trading N and O. Part 3: Synthesis of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines from α-hydroxy-β-amino esters
A range of enantiopure 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines have been prepared directly from α-hydroxy-β-amino esters. Activation of the α-hydroxy group upon treatment with Tf2O and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine promotes aziridinium formation,
Davies, Stephen G.,Fletcher, Ai M.,Frost, Aileen B.,Kennedy, Matthew S.,Roberts, Paul M.,Thomson, James E.
p. 2139 - 2163
(2016/04/09)
α-Methylation at benzylic fragment of N-aryl-N′-benzyl ureas provides TRPV1 antagonists with better pharmacokinetic properties and higher efficacy in inflammatory pain model
SAR studies for N-aryl-N′-benzyl urea class of TRPV1 antagonists have been extended to cover α-benzyl alkylation. Alkylated compounds showed weaker in vitro potencies in blocking capsaicin activation of TRPV1 receptor, but possessed improved pharmacokinetic properties. Further structural manipulations that included replacement of isoquinoline core with indazole and isolation of single enantiomer led to TRPV1 antagonists like (R)-16a with superior pharmacokinetic properties and greater potency in animal model of inflammatory pain.
Gomtsyan, Arthur,Bayburt, Erol K.,Keddy, Ryan,Turner, Sean C.,Jinkerson, Tammie K.,Didomenico, Stanley,Perner, Richard J.,Koenig, John R.,Drizin, Irene,McDonald, Heath A.,Surowy, Carol S.,Honore, Prisca,Mikusa, Joe,Marsh, Kennan C.,Wetter, Jill M.,Faltynek, Connie R.,Lee, Chih-Hung
Compounds of formula (I) are novel VR1 antagonists that are useful in treating pain, inflammatory thermal hyperalgesia, urinary incontinence and bladder overactivity.
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Page/Page column 42
(2010/02/11)
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