Synthesis of esters by in situ formation and trapping of diazoalkanes
A general method has been developed for the in situ formation and trapping of diazoalkanes by carboxylic acids to form esters. The method is applicable to a large variety of carboxylic acids using diazo compounds that are formed from the hydrazones of benzaldehydes and aryl ketones. In situ reaction monitoring with IR spectroscopy (ReactIR) was used to demonstrate that slow addition of the hydrazone to a mixture of oxidant and carboxylic acid avoids the buildup of the diazo compound. This method enables the safe preparation of esters from simple precursors without isolation of diazo compounds.
Squitieri, Richard A.,Shearn-Nance, Galen P.,Hein, Jason E.,Shaw, Jared T.
p. 5278 - 5284
(2016/07/14)
Benzylic-acetoxylation of alkylbenzenes with PhI(OAc)2 in the presence of catalytic amounts of TsNH2 and I2
Treatment of alkylbenzenes with (diacetoxyiodo)benzene in the presence of catalytic amounts of p-toluenesulfonamide or p-nitrobenzenesulfonamide, and molecular iodine in 1,2-dichloroethane at 60 °C gave the corresponding (α-acetoxy)alkylbenzenes in good to moderate yields. The present reaction is a simple method for the introduction of an acetoxy group to the benzylic position of alkylbenzenes.
Baba, Haruka,Moriyama, Katsuhiko,Togo, Hideo
experimental part
p. 4303 - 4307
(2011/08/22)
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