- Synthesis and Photochemical Application of Hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) Based Fluoroalkyl Building Block
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A novel fluoroalkyl iodide was synthesized on multigram scale from refrigerant gas HFO-1234yf as cheap industrial starting material in a simple, solvent-free, and easily scalable process. We demonstrated its applicability in a metal-free photocatalytic ATRA reaction to synthesize valuable fluoroalkylated vinyl iodides and proved the straightforward transformability of the products in cross-coupling chemistry to obtain conjugated systems.
- Varga, Bálint,Tóth, Balázs L.,Béke, Ferenc,Csenki, János T.,Kotschy, András,Novák, Zoltán
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supporting information
p. 4925 - 4929
(2021/07/01)
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- Copper(I)-catalyzed stereoselective hydrogenation of 1,3-diynes and enynes
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A stereoselective hydrogenation of 1,3-diynes with an air-stable copper(I)/N-heterocyclic carbene complex, [IPrCuOH], has been developed. The corresponding products, 1,3-dienes, are obtained in a stereoselective manner depending on their substitution pattern: Diaryl-diynes yield E,E-1,3-dienes, whereas dialkyl-diynes are converted to the corresponding Z,Z-1,3-dienes. Hydrogenation and deuteration experiments with enynes indicate that these are competent reaction intermediates in the hydrogenation of diynes.
- Thiel, Niklas O.,Kemper, Sebastian,Teichert, Johannes F.
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supporting information
p. 5023 - 5028
(2017/07/27)
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- Visible-Light-Promoted Vinylation of Tetrahydrofuran with Alkynes through Direct C-H Bond Functionalization
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(Chemical Equation Presented) Mild and direct C-H bond functionalizations and vinylations of tetrahydrofuran with alkynes have been accomplished through visible light photocatalysis, yielding a range of vinyl tetrahydrofurans under the synergistic actions of organic dye-type photocatalyst eosin Y, tert-butyl hydroperoxide (t-BuOOH), and a 45 W household lightbulb. A significant kinetic isotope effect (KIE) was recorded, which helps shed light on the mechanistic course.
- Li, Jing,Zhang, Jing,Tan, Haibo,Wang, David Zhigang
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p. 2522 - 2525
(2015/05/27)
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- Rapid discovery of a novel series of Abl kinase inhibitors by application of an integrated microfluidic synthesis and screening platform
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Drug discovery faces economic and scientific imperatives to deliver lead molecules rapidly and efficiently. Using traditional paradigms the molecular design, synthesis, and screening loops enforce a significant time delay leading to inefficient use of data in the iterative molecular design process. Here, we report the application of a flow technology platform integrating the key elements of structure-activity relationship (SAR) generation to the discovery of novel Abl kinase inhibitors. The platform utilizes flow chemistry for rapid in-line synthesis, automated purification, and analysis coupled with bioassay. The combination of activity prediction using Random-Forest regression with chemical space sampling algorithms allows the construction of an activity model that refines itself after every iteration of synthesis and biological result. Within just 21 compounds, the automated process identified a novel template and hinge binding motif with pIC50 > 8 against Abl kinase - both wild type and clinically relevant mutants. Integrated microfluidic synthesis and screening coupled with machine learning design have the potential to greatly reduce the time and cost of drug discovery within the hit-to-lead and lead optimization phases.
- Desai, Bimbisar,Dixon, Karen,Farrant, Elizabeth,Feng, Qixing,Gibson, Karl R.,Van Hoorn, Willem P.,Mills, James,Morgan, Trevor,Parry, David M.,Ramjee, Manoj K.,Selway, Christopher N.,Tarver, Gary J.,Whitlock, Gavin,Wright, Adrian G.
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supporting information
p. 3033 - 3047
(2013/05/22)
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- Process for the preparation of tryptase inhibitors
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This invention is directed to processes for the preparation of compounds of the formula I and their salts, which are useful as tryptase inhibitors, to intermediates useful in the preparation of such compounds, to processes for the preparation of such inte
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Page/Page column 38
(2008/06/13)
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- Synthesis of the Substituted Z-1-Bromo-1-alkenes and Arylacetylenes from 2,3-Dibromocarboxylic Acids
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Stereoselectivity was studied of simultaneous debromination-decarboxylation of dibrominated cinnamic and acrylic acids. The best selectivity in formation of Z-vinyl bromides was achieved with the use of organic nitrogen bases. The 1-bromo-1-alkenes were converted into the corresponding acetylenes.
- Matveeva,Erin,Kurz
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p. 1065 - 1067
(2007/10/03)
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- An improved procedure for the preparation of aryl- and hetarylacetylenes
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A number of relatively volatile acetylenes RC ≡ CH (R = aryl or hetaryl) have been prepared with high yields by heating a mixture of the corresponding alcohols RC ≡ CC(CH3)2OH and paraffin oil with small amounts of powdered potassium hydroxide in vacuum. The alcohols were obtained by Pd/Cu-catalyzed cross coupling of aryl or hetaryl halides RX (X = Br, in one case I) with the commercially available HC ≡ CC(CH3)2OH.
- Mal'Kina,Brandsma,Vasilevsky,Trofimov
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p. 589 - 590
(2007/10/03)
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- Preparation of Fluorine-Containing Phenylacetylenes by the Method of Introduction of the Ethynyl Group Using 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-difluroethene
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Phenylacetylenes (ArCCH) having fluoro- or trifluoromethyl substituents (o-, m-, p-F; o-, m-, p-CF3; 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,5-(CF3)2) have been prepared from bromobenzenes (ArBr) and benzenes (ArH) using 1,1,-dichloro-2,2-difluoroethene (1) by a two-step route: ArLi or ArMgBr->ArCF=CCl2->ArCCLi.Upon careful treatment at -70 deg C with 1, o-fluorophenyllithium gave o-FC6H4CF=CCl2 in good yield, together with benzyne-derived products, such as o-(o-FC6H4)C6H4CF=CCl2.Lithiation of m-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene at 0 deg C for 9 h (24 h) followed by treatment with bromine gave 1-bromo-2,4-, 2,6-, and 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene in 35 (38), 31 (36), and 8percent (6percent) yield, respectively.
- Kodaira, Kazuo,Okuhara, Kunio
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p. 1625 - 1632
(2007/10/02)
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