- Tertiary-Amine-Initiated Synthesis of Acyl Fluorides from Carboxylic Acids and CF3SO2OCF3
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A convenient method for deoxyfluorination of aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids with CF3SO2OCF3 in the presence of a suitable base at room temperature has been developed. The reaction allows a straightforward access to a variety of acyl fluorides and proves that CF3SO2OCF3 is an effective deoxyfluorination reagent for carboxylic acids. The method features simplicity, expeditiousness, high efficiency, ease of handling, good functional group tolerance, a wide range of substrates, excellent yields of products, compatibility of many amine initiators, use of environmentally friendly reagents, and effortless removal of byproducts. This reaction represents the first utilization of trifluoromethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a fluorination reagent.
- Song, Hai-Xia,Tian, Ze-Yu,Xiao, Ji-Chang,Zhang, Cheng-Pan
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supporting information
p. 16261 - 16265
(2020/12/01)
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- Synthesis of Acyl Fluorides from Carboxylic Acids Using NaF-Assisted Deoxofluorination with XtalFluor-E
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The synthesis of acyl fluorides using the deoxofluorination reaction of carboxylic acids using XtalFluor-E is described. This transformation, assisted by a catalytic amount of NaF, occurs at room temperature in EtOAc, where XtalFluor-E behaves as the activating agent and the fluoride source. A wide range of acyl fluorides were obtained in moderate to excellent yields (36-99%) after a simple filtration on a pad of silica gel. We also demonstrated that sequential deoxofluorination/amidation was possible.
- Gonay, Marie,Batisse, Chloé,Paquin, Jean-Fran?ois
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p. 10253 - 10260
(2020/08/12)
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- Enantioselective acylation of silyl ketene acetals through fluoride anion-binding catalysis
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A highly enantioselective acylation of silyl ketene acetals with acyl fluorides has been developed to generate useful α,α-disubstituted butyrolactone products. This transformation is promoted by a new thiourea catalyst and 4-pyrrolidinopyridine and represents the first example of enantioselective thiourea anion-binding catalysis with fluoride.
- Birrell, James A.,Desrosiers, Jean-Nicolas,Jacobsen, Eric N.
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 13872 - 13875
(2011/10/09)
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- The Relationship between 19F Substituent Chemical Shifts and Electron Densities: meta- and para-Substituted Benzoyl Fluorides
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The 19F substituent chemical shifts (SCS) of meta- and para-benzoyl fluorides are found to correlate well with substituent parameters using the dual substituent parameter (DSP) equation, indicating that they reflect electronic perturbations induced by the substituent.The direction of the SCS values is such that donating substituents cause upfield shifts whilst acceptors cause downfield shifts.STO-3G calculations indicate that substituents induce only very small changes in ?-electron density about the fluorine atom, but that these changes correlate reasonably well with the observed SCS values.For the para series, the slope of the relationship between Δq?F and 19F SCS is 5000 ppm/electron, indicating the great sensitivity of the fluorine atom to small changes in electron density.
- Brownlee, Robert T. C.,Craik, David J.
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p. 186 - 191
(2007/10/02)
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