Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 1.5 g / p-toluenesulfonic acid / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran / 4.5 h / Ambient temperature
2: 1.) H2, 2.) 2 N HCl / 1.) 5percent Pd-C / 1.) ethyl acetate, ethanol, 14 h, atmospheric pressure
3: NaOH / methanol
4: 76 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
5: 72 percent / K-selectride (potassium tri-sec-butylborohydride) / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
6: imidazole / dimethylformamide; pyridine / 4 h / Ambient temperature
7: 66 percent / 90percent AcOH / 4 h / Ambient temperature
8: 81 percent / pyridine / Ambient temperature
9: 99 percent / 47percent HF / acetonitrile / 0.33 h / Ambient temperature
10: 28 percent / Ag2CO3 / toluene / 120 h / Ambient temperature
11: AcONa / methanol / 48 h / Ambient temperature
12: 1.) 2percent methanolic KOH, 2.) pyruvic acid, AcOH / 1.) r.t., 14 h, 2.) CHCl3, r.t., 14 h
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; hydrogen fluoride; hydrogen; sodium acetate; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; potassium tri-sec-butyl-borohydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; 2-oxo-propionic acid; silver carbonate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1248/cpb.38.1949