Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: 1) n-BuLi / 1) Et2O, hexane, 15 min, r.t., 2) Et2O, hexane, -75 deg C, 2 h
2: 1) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2) Et3N / 1) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2) 3 h
3: 84 percent / Al-Hg / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 3 h / Ambient temperature
4: 1) n-BuLi / 1) Et2O, hexane, -78 deg C, 30 min, 2) Et2O, 2 h
5: 100 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
6: d-camphorsulfonic acid / benzene / Ambient temperature; 1) 30 sec, sonication, 2) 3 h
7: 98 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / Ambient temperature
8: 1) OsO4, N-methylmorpholine oxide, 2) Na2S2O4, Celite / 1) acetone, H2O, 6 h, r.t., 2) H2O, acetone, overnight, r.t.
9: 95 percent / Pb(OAc)4 / benzene / 0.17 h / Ambient temperature
10: 1) n-BuLi / 1) hexane, THF, 0 deg C, 1 h, 2) THF, r.t., overnight
11: 99 percent / n-Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / Ambient temperature
12: 94 percent / pyridinium chlorochromate, 3A molecular sieves / CH2Cl2 / 1.2 h / Ambient temperature
13: 1) Mg / 1) THF, 2) THF, 30 min, -20 deg C
14: 100 percent / pyridinium chlorochromate, 3A molecular sieves / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / Ambient temperature
15: 100 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
17: 94 percent / H2 / Pd(OH)2 / ethanol / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
With
1H-imidazole; lead(IV) acetate; osmium(VIII) oxide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; sodium dithionite; oxalyl dichloride; aluminium amalgam; 3 A molecular sieve; Celite; (1S)-10-camphorsulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; magnesium; dimethyl sulfoxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; pyridinium chlorochromate;
palladium dihydroxide; palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)87185-4