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Tetrazole

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Name

Tetrazole

EINECS 206-023-4
CAS No. 288-94-8 Density 1.477 g/cm3
PSA 54.46000 LogP -0.80030
Solubility soluble in water Melting Point 156-158 °C
Formula CH2N4 Boiling Point 220.233 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 70.0537 Flash Point 114.573 °C
Transport Information UN 1993 3/PG 2 Appearance white crystals or crystalline powder
Safety 16-26-36 Risk Codes 11-20/21/22-36-5-4
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 288-94-8 (Tetrazole) Hazard Symbols FlammableF,HarmfulXn
Synonyms

1H-Tetrazole(8CI,9CI);1H-TZ;NSC 36712;Tetraazacyclopentadiene;1H-Tetrazole;

Article Data 144

Tetrazole Synthetic route

122-51-0

orthoformic acid triethyl ester

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide; ammonium chloride; acetic acid at 90℃; for 10h;91.55%
Stage #1: orthoformic acid triethyl ester With hydrogenchloride; sodium azide; ammonia; pyridine hydrochloride; acetic acid at 90℃; for 12h;
Stage #2: With water; sodium hydroxide at 20℃;
71%
With sodium azide; ammonium chloride; acetic acid at 95℃; for 18h;60.5%
623-49-4

ethyl cyanoformate

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide; triethylamine hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 130℃; for 4h; Microwave irradiation; Inert atmosphere;85%
66924-15-0

5-iodo-1H-tetrazole

141-52-6

sodium ethanolate

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

4418-61-5

5-aminotetrazole

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hypophosphorous acid; sodium nitrite
14213-13-9

4-tetrazol-1-yl-phenylamine

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; permanganate(VII) ion
74-90-8

hydrogen cyanide

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen azide; ethanol at 100℃;
With hydrogen azide; water at 70 - 80℃;
With tris-(2-chloro-ethyl)-amine; benzene at 110℃;
151-50-8

potassium cyanide

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; sodium azide at 110℃;

<5-3H>-tetrazole

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With water at 85℃; Rate constant; pH 2.07 - 12.47;
1.2.3-triaza-6.7-benzo-indolizine

1.2.3-triaza-6.7-benzo-indolizine

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With permanganate(VII) ion; acetic acid Man kocht die nach Entfernung des Braunsteins eingeengte Loesung mit verd. Salpetersaeure;
2-<4-amino-phenyl>-tetrazole-carboxylic acid-(5)

2-<4-amino-phenyl>-tetrazole-carboxylic acid-(5)

288-94-8

1H-tetrazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; permanganate(VII) ion

Tetrazole Specification

The Tetrazole, with the CAS registry number 288-94-8, is also known as Tetraazacyclopentadiene. It belongs to the product categories of Tetrazoles; Other Reagents; Chemistry; Peptide Synthesis; Solvents and Mixtures for Peptide Synthesis; Specialty Synthesis; Biotech Solvents Solvents; Solvent Bottles; Solvents. Its EINECS number is 206-023-4. This chemical's molecular formula is CH2N4 and molecular weight is 70.05. What's more, its systematic name is 2H-Tetrazole. This chemical is used as a peptide coupling agent. Tetrazole was first prepared by the reaction of anhydrous hydrazoic acid and hydrogen cyanide under pressure.

Physical properties of Tetrazole are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.6; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -1.41; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -2.52; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.73; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (9)#H bond acceptors: 4; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Polar Surface Area: 54.46 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.543; (14)Molar Refractivity: 14.96 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 47.427 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 5.931×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 98.3 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.477 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 114.573 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 45.665 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 220.233 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.1 mmHg at 25°C.

Uses of Tetrazole: it can be used to produce 1-vinyl-1H-tetrazole at the temperature of 50 °C. It will need reagents mercurous acetate, H2SO4 with the reaction time of 20 hours. The yield is about 60%.

Tetrazole can be used to produce 1-vinyl-1H-tetrazole at the temperature of 50 °C

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is highly flammable, so you should keep it away from sources of ignition - No smoking. It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. This substance is irritating to eyes. When heating, it may cause an explosion. It forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. When using it, you need wear suitable protective clothing.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: n1nnnc1
(2)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/CH2N4/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1H,(H,2,3,4,5)
(3)Std. InChIKey: KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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