10271-65-5Relevant articles and documents
The first example of formation of the benzyne intermediate from the reactions of selenonium salts with phenyllithium
Kataoka, Tadashi,Watanabe, Shin-ichi,Yamamoto, Keiichirou
, p. 2153 - 2156 (1999)
The reaction of diphenyl(phenylethynyl)selenonium salt 1a with 1.0 equiv. of phenyllithium afforded 1,4-diphenylbutadiyne 5 and 1-(o- biphenylyl)-2-phenylethyne 7 in 25% and 15% yields, respectively. The latter product 7 was formed via the benzyne intermediate.
Decarbonylative Sonogashira Cross-Coupling of Carboxylic Acids
Liu, Chengwei,Szostak, Michal
, p. 4726 - 4730 (2021)
Decarbonylative Sonogashira cross-coupling of carboxylic acids by palladium catalysis is presented. The carboxylic acid is activated in situ by the formation of a mixed anhydride and further decarbonylates using the Pd(OAc)2/Xantphos system to provide an aryl-Pd intermediate, which is intercepted by alkynes to access the traditional Pd(0)/(II) cycle using carboxylic acids as ubiquitous and orthogonal electrophilic cross-coupling partners. The methodology efficiently constructs new C(sp2)-C(sp) bonds and can be applied to the derivatization of pharmaceuticals. Mechanistic studies give support to decarbonylation preceding transmetalation in this process.
Cobalt(I)-catalyzed neutral Diels-Alder reactions of oxygen-functionalized acyclic 1,3-dienes with alkynes
Hilt, Gerhard,Smolko, Konstantin I.,Lotsch, Bettina V.
, p. 1081 - 1084 (2002)
The cobalt-catalyzed Diels-Alder reaction of alkoxy-substituted 1,3-butadienes with terminal and internal alkynes is described. While the reaction of 1-alkoxy derivatives gave the aromatic hydrocarbons upon elimination of alcohol from the alkoxy-substituted dihydroaromatic intermediates, the reactions with 2-alkoxy derivatives generated stable dihydroaromatic enol ethers in good to excellent chemical yields and good to high regioselectivities for unsymmetrical starting materials. The enol ethers can be easily hydrolysed to the corresponding β,γ-unsaturated ketones in a one pot reaction sequence or used in cyclopropanation or other subsequent chemical transformations.
Metal-Free Synthesis of Selenodihydronaphthalenes by Selenoxide-Mediated Electrophilic Cyclization of Alkynes
An, Shaoyu,Li, Pingfan,Zhang, Zhong
, p. 3059 - 3070 (2021/07/22)
A transition-metal-free, selenium mediated electrophilic cyclization reaction was realized through a one-pot procedure between simple alkynes and triflic anhydride-activated selenoxides to give selenium containing dihydronaphthalene products. This method gave good to very high yields for all products, including selenium-substituted phenanthrene, dihydroquinoline, 2H-chromene, and coumarin, which can be further transformed to other functionalized compounds.
Palladium-catalyzed decarbonylative sonogashira coupling of terminal alkynes with carboxylic acids
Chen, Tieqiao,Huang, Tianzeng,Li, Chunya,Li, Wenhui,Li, Xinyi,Li, Zhaohui,Liu, Long,Tang, Zhi,Zhang, Tao
supporting information, p. 3304 - 3309 (2021/05/31)
A direct decarbonylative Sonogashira coupling of terminal alkynes with carboxylic acids was achieved through palladium catalysis. This reaction did not use overstoichiometric oxidants, thus overcoming the homocoupling issue of terminal alkynes. Under the reaction conditions, a wide range of carboxylic acids including those bioactive ones could couple readily with various terminal alkynes, thus providing a relative general method for preparing internal alkynes.
