1075-04-3Relevant articles and documents
Highly stereoselective syn-ring opening of enantiopure epoxides with nitric oxide
Wu, Wentao,Liu, Qiang,Shen, Yinglin,Li, Rui,Wu, Longmin
, p. 1653 - 1656 (2007)
Reaction of enantiopure epoxides (1) with NO occurred highly stereoselectively, affording syn-ring opened products, nitrates (2). The configuration of 2 was confirmed to be retained by determining the configuration of reduced products 1,2-glycols (4) from 2. A possible mechanism is suggested to trace out the syn-ring opening pathway.
Stereospecific metabolic reduction of ketones
Prelusky,Coutts,Pasutto
, p. 1390 - 1393 (1982)
The stereospecificity of the metabolic reduction of arylalkylketones was investigated. The ketones, propiophenone (I), phenylacetone (III), and 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione (V) were reduced in vitro and in vivo in rats and rabbits to the corresponding alcohols, 1-phenyl-1-propanol (II), 1-phenyl-2-propanol (IV), and 1-phenyl-1,2-propanediol (VIII), respectively. For the analysis, a capillary GLC method employing chiral derivatizing reagents for the resolution the these optically active alcohols were utilized. This study revealed that the metabolic reduction of each ketone produced the corresponding alcohol as a mixture of its enantiomers. With one exception, the mixtures obtained from all in vivo and in vitro reactions were shown to contain at least 70% of one isomer [S(-)-II,S(+)-IV, and erythro-VIII, respectively, with in vitro reduction showing the highest degree of stereospecificity (90-98%). The in vivo reduction of I by the rat was exceptional in that both optical isomers of II were recovered in equal proportions.
A sequential o-nitrosoaldol and grignard addition process: an enantio- and diastereoselective entry to chiral 1,2-diols
Jiao, Peng,Kawasaki, Masanori,Yamamoto, Hisashi
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3333 - 3336 (2009/09/26)
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Concatenated catalytic asymmetric allene diboration/allylation/ functionalization
Woodward, Angela R.,Burks, Heather E.,Chan, Louis M.,Morken, James P.
, p. 5505 - 5507 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Palladium-catalyzed enantioselective diboration of prochiral allenes generates a reactive chiral allylboron intermediate which is a versatile reagent for the allylation of carbonyls. Experiments that improve the enantioselectivity of this process, examine the substrate scope, and are directed toward functionalization of the allylation intermediate are described.