113599-05-6Relevant articles and documents
Extraction of an active enzyme by self-buffering ionic liquids: A green medium for enzymatic research
Gupta, Bhupender S.,Taha, Mohamed,Lee, Ming-Jer
, p. 18567 - 18576 (2016)
In this work, the extraction of a model enzyme α-chymotrypsin in its active conformation from an aqueous solution by using new biocompatible and self-buffering Good's buffer ionic liquids (GBILs)-based aqueous biphasic systems (ABSs) is demonstrated. The experimental liquid-liquid phase boundary data for these new GBIL-based ABSs were measured at 298.2 K. These new ionic liquids are derived from biological Good's buffers as anions and tetra-alkylammonium as cations. The buffering potential of these GBILs was confirmed by measuring their pH profiles and protonation constants (pKa) in aqueous solution by a potentiometric method at various temperatures. Moreover, these GBILs provide a greater stabilizing effect on the activity of α-chymotrypsin, as compared with the corresponding Good's buffers. Therefore, the new self-buffering GBILs may not only serve as a biocompatible medium for enzymatic research, but also avoid the use of an external buffering agent, which is often needed for pH control in the case of using a conventional ILs-based medium. Therefore, these new biocompatible GBILs are more advantageous over the conventional ILs-based media for enzymatic research.