132281-90-4Relevant articles and documents
Pyrrole substituted 2-indolinone protein kinase inhibitors
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to novel pyrrole substituted 2-indolinone compounds and physiologically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof which modulate the activity of protein kinases and therefore are expected to be useful in the prevention and treatment of protein kinase related cellular disorders such as cancer.
SYNTHESIS AND UNUSUAL PROPERTIES OF C(10)-gem-DIMETHYL BILIRUBIN ANALOGS
Xie, Meiqiang,Lightner, David A.
, p. 2185 - 2200 (2007/10/02)
The characteristic thermodynamically-favored intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded conformation adopted by bilirubin pigments is destabilized by substituting methyl groups on the C(10) central methylene.These methyl groups impose conformation-destabilizing methyl-methylene non-bonded steric interactions with the propionic acid β-CH2 groups at C(8) and C(12) when the propionic acids are engaged in intramolecular hydrogen bonding with the opposing dipyrrinones.Amphiphilic 10,10-dimethylbilirubins (1) and (2) are found to be more polar, but also more soluble than the parents (3) and (4) in organic solvents; yet, 1H-NMR studies in non-polar solvents indicate that a deformed but folded, intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded conformation is retained.The dimethyl esters of 10,10-dimethylbilirubins 1 and 2 did not exhibit the typical strong tendency of bilirubin dimethyl esters to form intermolecular hydrogen bonds in non-polar solvents such as chloroform and benzene.
