140661-40-1Relevant articles and documents
Cage structure helps to improve the photoisomerization efficiency of azobenzene
Yuan, Tao,Wang, Zhi-Qiang,Gong, Xue-Qing,Wang, Qiaochun
, (2020/11/19)
Azobenzene (Azo) usually cannot achieve relatively high photoisomerization efficiency because of the overlap of the n-π* absorption bands between their isomers. In this work, three Azo units were integrated into a cage (AC) and adopt a nonplanar configura
Air-Stable Gold Nanoparticles Ligated by Secondary Phosphine Oxides as Catalyst for the Chemoselective Hydrogenation of Substituted Aldehydes: A Remarkable Ligand Effect
Cano, Israel,Huertos, Miguel A.,Chapman, Andrew M.,Buntkowsky, Gerd,Gutmann, Torsten,Groszewicz, Pedro B.,Van Leeuwen, Piet W. N. M.
supporting information, p. 7718 - 7727 (2015/07/01)
Air-stable and homogeneous gold nanoparticles (AuNPs, 1a-5a) ligated by various secondary phosphine oxides (SPOs), [R1R2P(O)H] (R1 = Naph, R2 = tBu, L1; R1 = R2 = Ph, L2; R1 = Ph, R2 = Naph, L3; R1 = R2 = Et, L4; R1 = R2 = Cy, L5; R1 = R2 = tBu, L6), with different electronic and steric properties were synthesized via NaBH4 reduction of the corresponding Au(I)-SPO complex. These easily accessible ligands allow the formation of well dispersed and small nanoparticles (size 1.2-2.2 nm), which were characterized by the use of a wide variety of techniques, such as transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, UV-vis, energy-dispersive X-ray, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR FT-IR), and cross polarization magic angle spinning (CP MAS) NMR spectroscopy. A pronounced ligand effect was found, and CP MAS NMR experiments enabled us to probe important differences in the polarity of the P-O bond of the SPOs coordinated to the nanoparticle surface depending on the type of substituents in the ligand. AuNPs containing aryl SPOs carry only SPO anions and are highly selective for aldehyde hydrogenation. AuNPs of similar size made with alkyl SPOs contain also SPOH, hydrogen bonded to SPO anions. As a consequence they contain less Au(I) and more Au(0), as is also evidenced by XPS. They are less selective and active in aldehyde hydrogenation and now show the typical activity of Au(0)NPs in nitro group hydrogenation. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Novel compounds for the prophylaxis and treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases
-
Page/Page column 5, (2010/11/25)
Novel compounds are disclosed for the prophylaxis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) via the administration of an effective amount in a suitable pharmaceutical dosage of agents that are active by themselves or can deliver tin the large intestine active forms of the drugs such as 5ASA or benzoxazole acetic acid or platelet activating factors. The mechanism of the release is based on bacterial cleavage of an azo linkage in the mammalian lower bowel to release the active compound(s).