14150-95-9Relevant articles and documents
Ligand compound for copper catalyzed aryl halide coupling reaction, catalytic system and coupling reaction
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Paragraph 0047; 0053-0056; 0058, (2021/05/29)
The invention provides a ligand compound capable of being used for copper catalyzed aryl halide coupling reaction, the ligand compound is a three-class compound containing a 2-(substituted or non-substituted) aminopyridine nitrogen-oxygen group, and the invention also provides a catalytic system for the aryl halide coupling reaction. Thecatalytic system comprises a copper catalyst, a compound containing a 2-(substituted or non-substituted) aminopyridine nitrogen-oxygen group adopted as a ligand, alkali and a solvent, and meanwhile, the invention also provides a system for the aryl halide coupling reaction adopting the catalyst system. The compound containing the 2-(substituted or non-substituted) aminopyridine nitrogen oxygen group can be used as the ligand for the copper catalyzed aryl chloride coupling reaction, and the ligand is stable under a strong alkaline condition and can well maintain catalytic activity when being used for the copper-catalyzed aryl chloride coupling reaction. In addition, the copper catalyst adopting the compound as the ligand can particularly effectively promote coupling of copper catalyzed aryl chloride and various nucleophilic reagents which are difficult to generate under conventional conditions, C-N, C-O and C-S bonds are generated, and numerous useful small molecule compounds are synthesized. Therefore, the aryl halide coupling reaction has a very good large-scale application prospect by adopting the copper catalysis system of the ligand.
New Selective Inhibitors of ERG Positive Prostate Cancer: ERGi-USU-6 Salt Derivatives
Dobi, Albert,Eldhose, Binil,Malhotra, Sanjay V.,Mohamed, Ahmed A.,Pandrala, Mallesh,Srivastava, Shiv,Sunkara, Anu D.,Xavier, Charles
supporting information, p. 1703 - 1709 (2021/11/16)
Prostate cancer is among the leading causes of cancer related death of men in the United States. The ERG gene fusion leading to overexpression of near full-length ERG transcript and protein represents most prevalent (50-65%) prostate cancer driver gene alterations. The ERG oncoprotein overexpression persists in approximately 35% of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancers. Due to the emergence of eventual refractoriness to second- and third-generation androgen axis-based inhibitors, there remains a pressing need to develop drugs targeting other validated prostate cancer drivers such as ERG. Here we report the new and more potent ERG inhibitor ERGi-USU-6 developed by structure-activity studies from the parental ERGi-USU. We have developed an improved procedure for the synthesis of ERGi-USU-6 and identified a salt formulation that further improves its activity in biological assays for selective targeting of ERG harboring prostate cancer cells.
Nanocomposite-based inorganic-organocatalyst Cu(II) complex and SiO2- and Fe3O4 nanoparticles as low-cost and efficient catalysts for aniline and 2-aminopyridine oxidation
Adam, Mohamed Shaker S.,Al-Omair, Mohammed A.
, (2020/09/09)
Bis-imino Cu(II) complex (CuLAn2), in which the imine ligand (HLAn) acts as a bidentate chelating ligand, was synthesized. The catalytic potential of the inorganic-organocatalyst was studied homogeneously and heterogeneously in the oxidation of aniline and 2-aminopyridine by H2O2 or tBuOOH. Two heterogeneous inorganic-organocatalysts, CuLAn2@Fe3O4 and CuLAn2@SiO2@Fe3O4, were synthesized by the successful immobilization of CuLAn2 on the Fe3O4 surface and the composited Fe3O4 with SiO2, respectively. The heterogeneous structure of those inorganic-organocatalysts was confirmed using Fourier-transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and magnetic properties. The adsorption–desorption isotherms revealed respectable adsorption parameters (SBET, Vp, and rp). All catalysts exhibited high potential in the oxidation of aniline (with phenylhydroxylamine as the main product) and good potential in the oxidation of 2-aminopyridine, in the first attempt (with 2-nitropyridine-N-oxide and 2-nitrosopyridine-N-oxide as main products), at room temperature. Acetonitrile was found to be the best solvent compared to ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, chloroform, and water. The homogeneous catalyst exhibited reusability for three times. The heterogeneous catalysts, CuLAn2@Fe3O4 and CuLAn2@SiO2@Fe3O4, were active for five and seven times, respectively. A mechanism was proposed within electron and oxygen transfer processes.