21969-45-9Relevant articles and documents
A novel Suzuki-type cross-coupling reaction of cyclopropylboronic esters with benzyl bromides
Chen, Han,Deng, Min-Zhi
, p. 1609 - 1613 (2000)
The Suzuki-type coupling reaction of cyclopropylboronic acids (esters) with benzyl bromides readily takes place by using Ag2O with KOH as the base. The reaction rate and the cross-coupling product yields of cyclopropylboronate esters of ethylene glycol or propane-1,3-diol were higher and better than those of cyclopropylboronic acids. However, the coupling reaction of the cyclopropylboronate esters of glycol with larger substituents was sluggish. The highly optically active benzyl-substituted cyclopropanes could be obtained by the coupling reactions of corresponding optically active cyclopropylboronate esters with benzyl bromides. A novel, ideal method for preparing stereo-defined benzyl-substituted cyclopropanes, especially optically active benzyl-substituted cyclopropanes, is described here.
Photolysis of naphtho[b]cyclopropene. Detection of a diradical intermediate
Pan, Weitao,Jones Jr., Maitland,Esat, Burak,Lahti, Paul M.
, p. 1505 - 1508 (1998)
Photolysis of naphtho[b]cyclopropene in hydrocarbons leads to products derived from hydrogen abstraction by a diradical. Photolysis in a cryogenic matrix allows ESR detection of this diradical, which has zero field splitting parameters D/hc = 0.057, E/hc -1.
Ni-Catalyzed Iterative Alkyl Transfer from Nitrogen Enabled by the in Situ Methylation of Tertiary Amines
Nwachukwu, Chideraa Iheanyi,McFadden, Timothy Patrick,Roberts, Andrew George
, p. 9979 - 9992 (2020/09/03)
Current methods to achieve transition-metal-catalyzed alkyl carbon-nitrogen (C-N) bond cleavage require the preformation of ammonium, pyridinium, or sulfonamide derivatives from the corresponding alkyl amines. These activated substrates permit C-N bond cleavage, and their resultant intermediates can be intercepted to affect carbon-carbon bond-forming transforms. Here, we report the combination of in situ amine methylation and Ni-catalyzed benzalkyl C-N bond cleavage under reductive conditions. This method permits iterative alkyl group transfer from tertiary amines and demonstrates a deaminative strategy for the construction of Csp3-Csp3 bonds. We demonstrate PO(OMe)3 (trimethylphosphate) to be a Ni-compatible methylation reagent for the in situ conversion of trialkyl amines into tetraalkylammonium salts. Single, double, and triple benzalkyl group transfers can all be achieved from the appropriately substituted tertiary amines. Transformations developed herein proceed via recurring events: The in situ methylation of tertiary amines by PO(OMe)3, Ni-catalyzed C-N bond cleavage, and concurrent Csp3-Csp3 bond formation.
Low-Valent Titanium-Mediated Radical Conjugate Addition Using Benzyl Alcohols as Benzyl Radical Sources
Suga, Takuya,Shimazu, Shoma,Ukaji, Yutaka
, p. 5389 - 5392 (2018/09/12)
A concise method to directly generate benzyl radicals from benzyl alcohol derivatives has been developed. The simple and inexpensive combination of TiCl4(collidine) (collidine = 2,4,6-collidine) and manganese powder afforded a low-valent titanium reagent, which facilitated homolytic cleavage of benzylic C-OH bonds. The application to radical conjugate addition reactions demonstrated the broad scope of this method. The reaction of various benzyl alcohol derivatives with electron-deficient alkenes furnished the corresponding radical adducts.