26138-64-7Relevant articles and documents
Novel quinolinone–pyrazoline hybrids: synthesis and evaluation of antioxidant and lipoxygenase inhibitory activity
Kostopoulou, Ioanna,Diassakou, Antonia,Kavetsou, Eleni,Kritsi, Eftichia,Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis,Pontiki, Eleni,Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra,Detsi, Anastasia
, p. 723 - 740 (2021)
Abstract: The present project deals with the investigation of structure–activity relationship of several quinolinone–chalcone and quinolinone–pyrazoline hybrids, in an effort to discover promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agents. In order to accomplish this goal, four bioactive hybrid quinolinone–chalcone compounds (8a–8d) were synthesized via an aldol condensation reaction, which were then chemically modified, forming fifteen new pyrazoline analogues (9a–9o). All the synthesized analogues were in vitro evaluated in terms of their antioxidant and soybean lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitory activity. Among all the pyrazoline derivatives, compounds 9b and 9m were found to possess the best combined activity, whereas 9b analogue exhibited the most potent LOX inhibitory activity, with IC50 value 10?μM. The in silico docking results revealed that the synthetic pyrazoline analogue 9b showed high AutoDock Vina score (? 10.3?kcal/mol), while all the tested derivatives presented allosteric interactions with the enzyme. Graphic Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Foltz,Kondo
, p. 3163 (1970)
Synthesis and Evaluation of 4-Hydroxycoumarin Imines as Inhibitors of Class II Myosins
Brawley, Jhonnathan,Etter, Emily,Heredia, Dante,Intasiri, Amarawan,Nennecker, Kyle,Smith, Joshua,Welcome, Brandon M.,Brizendine, Richard K.,Gould, Thomas W.,Bell, Thomas W.,Cremo, Christine
, p. 11131 - 11148 (2020/11/09)
Inhibitors of muscle myosin ATPases are needed to treat conditions that could be improved by promoting muscle relaxation. The lead compound for this study ((3-(N-butylethanimidoyl)ethyl)-4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one; BHC) was previously discovered to inhibit skeletal myosin II. BHC and 34 analogues were synthesized to explore structure-activity relationships. The properties of analogues, including solubility, stability, and toxicity, suggest that the BHC scaffold may be useful for developing therapeutics. Inhibition of actin-activated ATPase activity of fast skeletal and cardiac muscle myosin II, inhibition of skeletal muscle contractility ex vivo, and slowing of in vitro actin-sliding velocity were measured. Several analogues with aromatic side arms showed improved potency (half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) 1 μM) and selectivity (≥12-fold) for skeletal myosin versus cardiac myosin compared to BHC. Several analogues blocked neurotransmission, suggesting that they are selective for nonmuscle myosin II over skeletal myosin. Competition and molecular docking studies suggest that BHC and blebbistatin bind to the same site on myosin.
Reactivity of 2-methyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones and 2-methyl-4H-pyrido[2,3- d][1,3]oxazin-4-one under microwave irradiation conditions
Prousis, Kyriakos C.,Tzani, Andromachi,Avlonitis, Nicolaos,Calogeropoulou, Theodora,Detsi, Anastasia
, p. 1313 - 1321 (2014/01/06)
The reactivity of variably substituted 2-methyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-ones and 2-methyl-4H-pyrido[2,3-d][1,3]oxazin-4-one towards carbon and oxygen nucleophiles under microwave irradiation conditions was investigated. Optimization of the reaction conditions of oxazinones with carbon nucleophiles led to the synthesis of a series of 4-hydroxy-quinolin-2-ones and 4-hydroxy-1,8-naphthyridin-2-ones in high yields, whereas reaction with a variety of alcohols proceeded smoothly to the formation of the corresponding N-acetyl-anthranilates and nicotinates.