30464-12-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of Some New Polyfunctionalized Pyridines
Amer
supporting information, p. 297 - 301 (2017/11/27)
5-Methyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one and/or 5-methyl-2-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one was reacted with arylidenemalononitrile in the presence of sodium alkoxide to give 2-amino-6-alkoxy-4-arylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile 4a–e instead of the reported pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carbonitriles. The same products 4a–e were prepared via reaction of arylidenemalononitrile with sodium alkoxide in an appropriative alcohol. However, the new synthetic route for preparation of their positional isomer 4-amino-6-alkoxy-2-arylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile 7a–j has been achieved via reaction of 2-aminoprop-1-ene-1,1,3-tricarbonitrile with different aromatic aldehydes under the same conditions.
Transformation of 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile into 4-aminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines and 2-(pyrid-2-yl)guanidines
Kalogirou, Andreas S.,Michaelidou, Sophia S.,White, Andrew J.P.,Koutentis, Panayiotis A.
, p. 1799 - 1807 (2015/03/04)
The reactions of 2-(4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-ylideneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile (14) with a range of primary and secondary amines are investigated. Treatment with n-BuNH2 and BnNH2 gave 1,3-di-n-butyl- and 1,3-dibenzyl-2-(3,5-dicyano-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyrid-2-yl)guanidines 15a (32%) and 15b (82%), respectively. While treatment with Et2NH, n-Pr2NH or Bn2NH gave the analogous 4-dialkylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16c-e in high yields. Treatment of the dithiazole 14 with pyrrolidine, piperidine or morpholine gave the analogous 4-dialkylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16f-h, the 2-aminopyridine 13 and 2-(diamino-1-ylmethyleneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles 15f-h. The 4-dialkylaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines 16f-h are converted to the 2-(dialkylamino-1-ylmethyleneamino)-6-ethoxy-4-phenylpyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles 15f-h upon further reaction with excess dialkylamines. The structure and origins of the two side products 17 and 18 are also discussed. Tentative mechanisms for these transformations are proposed.
Multi-component synthesis of 6-alkoxy-2-amino-3,5-dicyanopyridines
Karimi, Ali R.,Khodadadi, Azam
experimental part, p. 422 - 426 (2012/08/28)
An efficient one-pot synthesis of mono- and bis-6-alkoxy-2-amino-3,5- dicyanopyridines via a four or pseudoseven-component reaction of aldehyde, malononitrile and alcohol using K2CO3 as the base is described.