31876-38-7Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of isotopically labeled fusarium mycotoxin 13C 2-moniliformin [1-hydroxycyclobut-1-ene-3,4-dione]
Lohrey, Lilia,Murata, Takeshi,Uemura, Daisuke,Humpf, Hans-Ulrich
, p. 2242 - 2244 (2011)
The total synthesis of isotopically labeled [13C-1- hydroxycyclobut-1-ene-3,4-dione (moniliformin) a fungal toxic secondary metabolite to be used as internal standard for mycotoxin analysis is described. The synthesis proceeds in four steps starting from 1,4-dioxane, which was converted to 2,3-dihydro-1,4-dioxine followed by a [2+2]-cycloaddition with trichloroacetyl chloride-1,2-13Cas 13C source. The 13Clabeled cyclobutanone precursor was transformed to [ 13C-moniliformin by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis. The successful incorporation of two 13C atoms was proven by detailed NMR and mass spectrometric studies of labeled moniliformin and its precursor. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart - New York.
Squaric Acids: A New Motif for Designing Inhibitors of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Xie, Jian,Comeau, Anthony B.,Seto, Christopher T.
, p. 83 - 86 (2007/10/03)
(Equation presented) Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) are important targets in medicinal chemistry. These enzymes play a role in a number of human diseases, including type II diabetes and infection by Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of bubonic
Oxocarbons and Related Compounds; Part 12. A Simple and Efficient Synthesis of 3-Hydroxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione ("Semisquaric Acid"; "Moniliformin") and its Reaction with Amines
Schmidt, Arthur H.,Maibaum, Harry
, p. 134 - 137 (2007/10/02)
Starting with squaric acid (1), semisquaric acid (4) has been synthesized in a 54percent overall yield.In contrast to a literature report semisquaric acid (4) reacts with ammonia (5a) and aniline (5b) in the cold to give the ammonium-semisquarates 6a and