37493-34-8Relevant articles and documents
Design and synthesis of thiadiazolo-carboxamide bridged β-carboline-indole hybrids: DNA intercalative topo-IIα inhibition with promising antiproliferative activity
Tokala, Ramya,Sana, Sravani,Lakshmi, Uppu Jaya,Sankarana, Prasanthi,Sigalapalli, Dilep Kumar,Gadewal, Nikhil,Kode, Jyoti,Shankaraiah, Nagula
, (2020/10/27)
The conjoining of salient pharmacophoric properties directing the development of prominent cytotoxic agents was executed by constructing thiadiazolo-carboxamide bridged β-carboline-indole hybrids. On the evaluation of in vitro cytotoxic potential, 12c exhibited prodigious cytotoxicity among the synthesized new molecules 12a–k, with an IC50 50 value of 2.82 ± 0.10 μM. Besides, another compound 12a also displayed impressive cytotoxicity against A549 cell line (IC50: 3.00 ± 1.40 μM). Further target-based assay of these two compounds 12c and 12a revealed their potential as DNA intercalative topoisomerase-IIα inhibitors. Additionally, the antiproliferative activity of compound 12c was measured in A549 cells by traditional apoptosis assays revealing the nuclear, morphological alterations, and depolarization of membrane potential in mitochondria and externalization of phosphatidylserine in a concentration-dependent manner. Cell cycle analysis unveiled the G0/G1 phase inhibition and wound healing assay inferred the inhibition of in vitro cell migration by compound 12c in lung cancer cells. Remarkably, the safety profile of compound 12c was disclosed by screening against normal human lung epithelial cell line (BEAS-2B: IC50: 71.2 ± 7.95 μM) with a selectivity index range of 14.9–25.26. Moreover, Molecular modeling studies affirm the intercalative binding of compound 12c and 12a in the active pocket of topo-IIα. Furthermore, in silico prediction of physico-chemical parameters divulged the propitious drug-like properties of the synthesized derivatives.
Intracellular Trapping of the Selective Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PHGDH) Inhibitor BI-4924 Disrupts Serine Biosynthesis
Arnhof, Heribert,Bader, Gerd,Bruchhaus, Jens,Burkard, Michelle,Ciftci, Tuncay,Dahmann, Georg,Du, Alicia,Ettmayer, Peter,Fett, Thomas N.,Garavel, Géraldine,Gerstberger, Thomas,Haering, Daniela,Harrer, Christoph,Hofbauer, Karin S.,Kessler, Dirk,Kousek, Roland,Li, Dongyang,Li, Yali,Lv, Xiaobing,Martinelli, Paola,Mayer, Moriz,McConnell, Darryl B.,Mischerikow, Nikolai,Mitzner, Sophie,Pearson, Mark,Peric-Simov, Biljana,Quant, Jens,Rinnenthal, Joerg,Rumpel, Klaus,Savarese, Fabio,Scherbantin, Yvonne,Schnitzer, Renate,Scholz, Guido,Schrenk, Andreas,Sharps, Bernadette,Sommergruber, Wolfgang,Treu, Matthias,Weinstabl, Harald,Wolkerstorfer, Bernhard,Zahn, Stephan K.,Zhang, Xuechun,Zoephel, Andreas
, (2019/09/06)
Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is known to be the rate-limiting enzyme in the serine synthesis pathway in humans. It converts glycolysis-derived 3-phosphoglycerate to 3-phosphopyruvate in a co-factor-dependent oxidation reaction. Herein, we report the discovery of BI-4916, a prodrug of the co-factor nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH/NAD+)-competitive PHGDH inhibitor BI-4924, which has shown high selectivity against the majority of other dehydrogenase targets. Starting with a fragment-based screening, a subsequent hit optimization using structure-based drug design was conducted to deliver a single-digit nanomolar lead series and to improve potency by 6 orders of magnitude. To this end, an intracellular ester cleavage mechanism of the ester prodrug was utilized to achieve intracellular enrichment of the actual carboxylic acid based drug and thus overcome high cytosolic levels of the competitive cofactors NADH/NAD+
Asymmetric Nazarov Cyclizations Catalyzed by Chiral-at-Metal Complexes
Mietke, Thomas,Cruchter, Thomas,Larionov, Vladimir A.,Faber, Tabea,Harms, Klaus,Meggers, Eric
, p. 2093 - 2100 (2018/04/19)
The application of Lewis acidic chiral-at-metal complexes of iridium(III) and rhodium(III) as catalysts for the asymmetric polarized Nazarov cyclization of dihydropyran- and indole-functionalized α-unsaturated β-ketoesters is reported (overall 24 examples). For both substrate classes, catalyst loadings of 2 mol% were found to be sufficient for achieving high yields and high stereoselectivities. The cyclized dihydropyran products were isolated in 85–98% yield, with 89%–>99% ee, and trans/cis ratios of 15:1–50:1 (9 examples). The cyclized indole products were typically isolated in more than 70% yield and in up to 93% yield, typically with more than 90% ee and in up to 97% ee, and trans/cis ratios of 12:1–28:1 (15 examples). (Figure presented.).