42523-29-5Relevant articles and documents
Photodecaging from 9-substituted 2,7-dihydroxy and dimethoxyfluorenes: Competition between heterolytic and homolytic pathways
Roxin, Aron,Chase, Alex,Jeffers, Elizabeth,Lukeman, Matthew
, p. 920 - 930 (2011)
2,7-Dihydroxy-9-fluorenol (9), 2,7-dimethoxy-9-fluorenol (10), and 2,7-dimethoxy-9-acetoxyfluorene (11) were prepared and their photochemistry was studied in methanol and aqueous methanol solution in the hopes of observing efficient expulsion of the substituents positioned at the 9-position. For all three compounds, the primary photoproducts were 2,7-disubstituted-9-fluorenes and 2,7-disubstituted-9-methoxyfluorenes. A mechanism of reaction is proposed for production of these products, and involves competing homolytic and heterolytic pathways that produce radical and carbocation intermediates. Reaction quantum yields (for substrate disappearance) ranged between 0.21 and 0.31.
MANUFACTURING METHOD OF HYDROXYFLUORENONES
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Paragraph 0106-0108, (2019/06/21)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel manufacturing method of hydroxyfluorenones. SOLUTION: By the method, a compound represented by the following formula (2) is manufactured by reacting a compound (A) represented by the following formula (1) and at least one kind of metal hydroxide (B) selected from alkali metal hydroxides, alkali earth metal hydroxides, and a hydrates thereof in presence of at least one kind of Periodic Table 11 group element-containing material (C) selected from simple substance of Periodic Table 11 group elements and compound containing the element, and a compound (D) having N,N'-substituted oxamide skeleton. Ar1 and Ar2 represent each independently an arylene ring, X represent each independently a halogen atom, R1 each independently represents a substituent, m1 and m2 represent integers of 0 or more, n1 and n2 represent integers of 0 or more and n1+n2 is 1 or more. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2019,JPOandINPIT
Synthesis of Fluorenones from Benzaldehydes and Aryl Iodides: Dual C-H Functionalizations Using a Transient Directing Group
Chen, Xiao-Yang,Ozturk, Seyma,Sorensen, Erik J.
supporting information, p. 1140 - 1143 (2017/03/14)
The first synthesis of substituted fluorenones directly from benzaldehydes and aryl iodides via a Pd(II)-catalyzed C(sp2)-H functionalization cascade is reported. Featuring anthranilic acid as an inexpensive transient directing group, the process is compatible with a variety of benzaldehydes and aryl iodides. A three-step synthesis of the antiviral drug Tilorone was completed in an excellent overall yield (40%), demonstrating the utility of this method.