632620-24-7Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of PF-00217830: Aryl piperazine napthyridinones as D2 partial agonists for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Johnson, Douglas S.,Choi, Chung,Fay, Lorraine K.,Favor, David A.,Repine, Joseph T.,White, Andrew D.,Akunne, Hyacinth C.,Fitzgerald, Lawrence,Nicholls, Kim,Snyder, Bradley J.,Whetzel, Steven Z.,Zhang, Liming,Serpa, Kevin A.
scheme or table, p. 2621 - 2625 (2011/06/20)
The synthesis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of a novel series of aryl piperazine napthyridinone D2 partial agonists is described. Our goal was to optimize the affinities for the D2, 5-HT2A and 5-HT1A receptors, such that the D2/5-HT2A ratio was greater than 5 to ensure maximal occupancy of these receptors when the D2 occupancy reached efficacious levels. This strategy led to identification of PF-00217830 (2) with robust inhibition of sLMA (MED = 0.3 mg/kg) and DOI-induced head twitches in rats (31% and 78% at 0.3 and 1 mg/kg) with no catalepsy observed at the highest dose tested (10 mg/kg).
An Efficient and Cost-Effective Synthesis of Pagoclone
Stuk, Timothy L.,Assink, Bryce K.,Bates Jr., Ronald C.,Erdman, David T.,Fedij, Victor,Jennings, Sandra M.,Lassig, Jennifer A.,Smith, Randy J.,Smith, Traci L.
, p. 851 - 855 (2013/09/05)
The compound (+)-2-(7-chloro-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)-3S-(5-methyl-2- oxohexyl)-l-isoindolinone (pagoclone) shows anxiolytic activity due to partial agonism of the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor. We describe the development of an economical and practical process for a 100+ kg pilot plant production used to supply development needs. For the key reaction, a β-keto phosphonium salt was prepared by selectively reacting a primary α-bromo ketone with triphenylphosphine in the presence of a secondary α-bromo ketone. A novel Wittig reaction with a 1-isoindolinone was used to produce racemic pagoclone. The enantiomerically pure drug substance was prepared by hydrolyzing a γ-lactam and resolving the resulting enantiomeric carboxylic acids with (+)-ephedrine hemihydrate. An alternate resolution, involving chiral multicolumn chromatography (MCC) was also developed. The synthesis was completed by a racemization-free lactam formation to afford pagoclone.