6970-60-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 2-(9H-carbazol-1-yl)anilines from 2,3′-biindolyl and ketones
Noland, Wayland E.,Brown, Christopher D.,Zabronsky, Abigail E.,Tritch, Kenneth J.
, p. 2391 - 2404 (2018/04/11)
Twenty-nine examples of 2-(9H-carbazol-1-yl)anilines were obtained in yields from 27 to 95% by refluxing 2,3′-biindolyl (1 equiv.) and ketones (1 equiv.) in ethanolic HCl. Alkyl, cyclic, and aryl ketones were found to be compatible with this method, however, aldehydes are not. Because the reaction proceeds by addition of the carbonyl C atom to the biindolyl 3-position, this method has high regioselectivity. One example is presented of bridging the two N atoms in the carbazolylaniline product with an acetaldehyde synthon to give a benzodiazepino[lm]carbazole. Also, one example is given of installing a dimethylamino group at the α-position of the starting ketone to give an indolo[3,2-c]carbazole.
Dynamic kinetic resolution allows a highly enantioselective synthesis of cis-α-aminocycloalkanols by ruthenium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation
Liu, Sheng,Xie, Jian-Hua,Wang, Li-Xin,Zhou, Qi-Lin
, p. 7506 - 7508 (2008/09/17)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Resolutely dynamic hydrogenation: A highly efficient asymmetric hydrogenation of racemic N,N-disubstituted α-aminocycloalkanones involving dynamic kinetic resolution in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst gives chiral α-aminocycloalkanols with excellent enantioselectivities and cis diastereoselectivities (see scheme). A synthesis of optically pure U-(-)-50488 based on this reaction is reported.
Axial/equatorial proportions for 2-substituted cyclohexanones
Basso,Kaiser,Rittner,Lambert
, p. 7865 - 7869 (2007/10/02)
Axial-equatorial conformational proportions have been measured for 2- substituted cyclohexanones in chloroform by the Eliel method for F, Cl, Br, I, MeO, MeS, Me2N, MeSe, and Me. For the first seven of these, at least five experimentally independent measurables were used and the resulting conformational preferences appear to be accurate to within 10%. Systematic errors degraded the results for MeSe and Me. For Me2N, the conformational preference also was measured for the first time at slow exchange in the low- temperature 13C spectrum in several solvents. In chloroform, steric and polar effects contribute to the conformational preferences, with steric effects dominant for large groups such as I and MeS.
