75505-87-2Relevant articles and documents
Visible-Light-Induced Regioselective Deaminative Alkylation of Coumarins via Photoredox Catalysis
Tao, Maoling,Wang, An-Jun,Guo, Peng,Li, Weipiao,Zhao, Liang,Tong, Jie,Wang, Haoyang,Yu, Yanbo,He, Chun-Yang
supporting information, p. 24 - 29 (2021/10/19)
3-Alkylated coumarins have many applications in medicinal chemistry, however, methods access to such structures are still limited. Herein, we report a site-selective photocatalytic deaminative alkylation of coumarins utilizing pyridinium-activated aliphatic primary amines as alkylation reagents. The protocol was highlighted by its mild reaction conditions, operational simplicity, and broad functional group compatibility. Moreover, this strategy enables late-stage modification of some pharmaceuticals and natural products, thus providing an appealing approach to valuable molecules in medicinal chemistry. (Figure presented.).
The Formal Cross-Coupling of Amines and Carboxylic Acids to Form sp3–sp3 Carbon–Carbon Bonds
Cernak, Tim,Zhang, Zirong
supporting information, p. 27293 - 27298 (2021/11/22)
We have developed a deaminative–decarboxylative protocol to form new carbon(sp3)–carbon(sp3) bonds from activated amines and carboxylic acids. Amines and carboxylic acids are ubiquitous building blocks, available in broad chemical diversity and at lower cost than typical C?C coupling partners. To leverage amines and acids for C?C coupling, we developed a reductive nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling utilizing building block activation as pyridinium salts and redox-active esters, respectively. Miniaturized high-throughput experimentation studies were critical to our reaction optimization, with subtle experimental changes such as order of reagent addition, composition of a binary solvent system, and ligand identity having a significant impact on reaction performance. The developed protocol is used in the late-stage diversification of pharmaceuticals while more than one thousand systematically captured and machine-readable reaction datapoints are reposited.
Deaminative Borylation of Aliphatic Amines Enabled by Visible Light Excitation of an Electron Donor–Acceptor Complex
Sandfort, Frederik,Strieth-Kalthoff, Felix,Klauck, Felix J. R.,James, Michael J.,Glorius, Frank
supporting information, p. 17210 - 17214 (2018/11/10)
A deaminative strategy for the borylation of aliphatic primary amines is described. Alkyl radicals derived from the single-electron reduction of redox-active pyridinium salts, which can be isolated or generated in situ, were borylated in a visible light-mediated reaction with bis(catecholato)diboron. No catalyst or further additives were required. The key electron donor–acceptor complex was characterized in detail by both experimental and computational investigations. The synthetic potential of this mild protocol was demonstrated through the late-stage functionalization of natural products and drug molecules.