773-91-1Relevant articles and documents
Potent 1,2,4-Triazino[5,6 b]indole-3-thioether Inhibitors of the Kanamycin Resistance Enzyme Eis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ngo, Huy X.,Green, Keith D.,Gajadeera, Chathurada S.,Willby, Melisa J.,Holbrook, Selina Y. L.,Hou, Caixia,Garzan, Atefeh,Mayhoub, Abdelrahman S.,Posey, James E.,Tsodikov, Oleg. V.,Garneau-Tsodikova, Sylvie
, p. 1030 - 1040 (2018)
A common cause of resistance to kanamycin (KAN) in tuberculosis is overexpression of the enhanced intracellular survival (Eis) protein. Eis is an acetyltransferase that multiacetylates KAN and other aminoglycosides, rendering them unable to bind the bacterial ribosome. By high-throughput screening, a series of substituted 1,2,4-triazino[5,6b]indole-3-thioether molecules were identified as effective Eis inhibitors. Herein, we purchased 17 and synthesized 22 new compounds, evaluated their potency, and characterized their steady-state kinetics. Four inhibitors were found not only to inhibit Eis in vitro, but also to act as adjuvants of KAN and partially restore KAN sensitivity in a Mycobacterium tuberculosis KAN-resistant strain in which Eis is upregulated. A crystal structure of Eis in complex with a potent inhibitor and CoA shows that the inhibitors bind in the aminoglycoside binding site snugly inserted into a hydrophobic cavity. These inhibitors will undergo preclinical development as novel KAN adjuvant therapies to treat KAN-resistant tuberculosis.
Organocatalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of Cyclic Acetals with Spirooxindole Skeleton
Shikari, Amit,Mandal, Koushik,Chopra, Deepak,Pan, Subhas Chandra
supporting information, p. 58 - 63 (2021/11/09)
An organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of cyclic acetal with spirooxindole skeleton has been developed via a domino reaction between isatin and γ-hydroxy enones. Bifunctional squaramide catalyst with adamantyl motif was found to be the most effective for the cascade reaction. With 10 mol% of the catalyst, the desired products were obtained in 1.8:1 to 9:1 diastereo- and 86% to >99% enantioselectivities from a range of substituted isatins and γ-hydroxy enones. (Figure presented.).
Direct catalytic synthesis of β-(C3)-substituted pyrroles: A complementary addition to the Paal-Knorr reaction
Pawar, Amol Prakash,Yadav, Jyothi,Mir, Nisar Ahmad,Iype, Eldhose,Rangan, Krishnan,Anthal, Sumati,Kant, Rajni,Kumar, Indresh
supporting information, p. 251 - 254 (2021/01/13)
The synthesis of β-(C3)-functionalized pyrroles is a challenging task and requires a multistep protocol. An operationally simple direct catalytic synthesis of β-substituted pyrroles has been developed. This one-pot multicomponent method combined aqueous succinaldehyde as 1,4-dicarbonyl, primary amines, and isatins to access hydroxyl-oxindole β-tethered pyrroles. Direct synthesis of the β-substituted free NH-pyrrole is the central intensity of this work. DFT-calculations and preliminary mechanism investigation support the possible reaction pathway. This journal is
Construction of 2-alkynyl aza-spiro[4,5]indole scaffolds: Via sequential C-H activations for modular click chemistry libraries
Zhang, Jun,Wang, Mengmeng,Wang, Huiying,Xu, Hui,Chen, Junjie,Guo, Ziqiong,Ma, Biao,Ban, Shu-Rong,Dai, Hui-Xiong
supporting information, p. 8656 - 8659 (2021/09/04)
Herein, we have developed a strategy of sequential C-H activations of indole to construct novel 2-alkynyl aza-spiro[4,5]indole scaffolds, which incorporated both alkyne and spiro-units into indole. Gram-scale synthesis and a one-pot, three-step synthesis demonstrated the utility of this protocol. Hybrid conjugates with an oseltamivir derivative further offered a powerful tool for the construction of a versatile spiroindole-containing library via click chemistry. This journal is
