97-88-1 Usage
Description
Butyl methacrylate (BMA) is the organic compound with the formula C4H9O2CC(CH3)=CH2. A colorless liquid, it is a common monomer for the preparation of methacrylate polymers. It is typically polymerized under free-radical conditions.Butyl methacrylate is a versatile, plasticizing methacrylate monomer that acts as an important building block in many copolymer compositions. Serving as a base for acrylic resins, BMA provides exceptional weather resistance, high gloss, color retention, and durability. BMA contributes more intermediate glass transition and hardness values, with a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 20 °C.
Chemical Properties
Different sources of media describe the Chemical Properties of 97-88-1 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. clear colourless liquid with an ester-like odour
2. Butyl methacrylate is a flammable, colorless
liquid with a mild odor.
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 97-88-1 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. n-Butyl methacrylate is used as a monomer for resins,
solvent coatings, adhesives, oil additives, emulsions for
textiles, leather, and paper finishing and in the manufacture
of contact lenses . It is also used in dental resins,
oil dispersible pesticides, and acrylic surface coatings
and as copolymers, for example, in paraffin embedding
media .
2. manufacture of methacrylic resins, solvent coatings, adhesives, oil additives; emulsions for textiles, leather and paper finishing;
cross-linking methacrylic monomer for use in dental composite materials, artificial nails, etc.
3. Monomer for resins, solvent coatings, adhe-
sives, oil additives; emulsions for textiles, leather,
and paper finishing.
Production Methods
n-Butyl methacrylate is produced by the reaction of
methacrylic acid or methyl methacrylate with butanol .
General Description
A clear colorless liquid. Flash point 130°F. Less dense (7.5 lb / gal) than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make resins adhesives, and oil additives.
Air & Water Reactions
Flammable. Sensitive to moisture. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
Butyl methacrylate reacts exothermically with acids. Reacts with oxidizing agents. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is generated with caustic solutions. Generates flammable hydrogen with alkali metals and hydrides. Polymerizes easily .
Health Hazard
Inhalation may cause nausea because of offensive odor. Contact with liquid causes irritation of eyes and mild irritation of skin. Ingestion causes irritation of mouth and stomach.
Fire Hazard
Behavior in Fire: Containers may explode due to polymerization.
Chemical Reactivity
Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: May occur upon exposure to heat; Inhibitor of Polymerization: 9-15 ppm monomethyl ether of hydroquinone; 90-120 ppm hydroquinone.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by
intraperitoneal route. Mddly toxic by
ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. An
experimental teratogen. Experimental
reproductive effects. A skin irritant.
Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or
flame. Explosive in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. Violent
polymerization can be caused by heat,
moisture, oxidizers. To fight fire, use foam,
dry chemical, CO2. When heated to
decomposition it emits acrid smoke and
irritating fumes.
Potential Exposure
Forms an explosive mixture with air.
Unless inhibitor is maintained at the proper level, oxidizers,
heat, ultraviolet light, contamination, or moisture may
cause polymerization. May accumulate static electrical
charges and cause ignition of its vapors.
Shipping
UN2227 Butyl methacrylate, stabilized, Hazard
Class: 3; Labels: 3—Flammable liquid.
Purification Methods
Purify as for butyl acrylate. [Beilstein 2 IV 1525.]
Incompatibilities
Forms an explosive mixture with air.
Unless inhibitor is maintained at the proper level, oxidizers,
heat, ultraviolet light, contamination, or moisture may
cause polymerization. May accumulate static electrical
charges and cause ignition of its vapors
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 97-88-1 includes 5 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 2 digits, 9 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 97-88:
(4*9)+(3*7)+(2*8)+(1*8)=81
81 % 10 = 1
So 97-88-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C8H14O2/c1-4-6(2)5-7(3)8(9)10/h6H,3-5H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)/p-1
97-88-1Relevant articles and documents
Dehydrogenative Silylation of Alkenes for the Synthesis of Substituted Allylsilanes by Photoredox, Hydrogen-Atom Transfer, and Cobalt Catalysis
Yu, Wan-Lei,Luo, Yong-Chun,Yan, Lei,Liu, Dan,Wang, Zhu-Yin,Xu, Peng-Fei
supporting information, p. 10941 - 10945 (2019/07/17)
A synergistic catalytic method combining photoredox catalysis, hydrogen-atom transfer, and proton-reduction catalysis for the dehydrogenative silylation of alkenes was developed. With this approach, a highly concise route to substituted allylsilanes has been achieved under very mild reaction conditions without using oxidants. This transformation features good to excellent yields, operational simplicity, and high atom economy. Based on control experiments, a possible reaction mechanism is proposed.
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION PROCESS OF METHACRYL ACID ESTER
-
Paragraph 0045; 0048; 0049, (2017/06/02)
The present invention relates to a method of preparing a methacrylic acid ester by performing a transesterification reaction while air blowing an alkyl methacrylic acid ester and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst represented by chemical formula 1, to prepare a methacrylic acid ester. According to the present invention, a method of preparing a methacrylic acid ester may prevent a polymer from being generated and also increase yield when preparing a methacrylic acid ester without using an additional polymerization inhibitor.
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION PROCESS OF METHACRYL ACID ESTER
-
Paragraph 0037-0040, (2017/02/09)
The present invention relates to a preparation method of methacrylic acid ester. The preparation method of methacrylic acid ester comprises the steps of: a) preparing methacrylic ester by having an ester exchange reaction of alcohol and alkyl methacrylic acid ester in presence of an ester exchange catalyst and a polymerization inhibitor; and b) removing the catalyst by adding methanol and water after the ester exchange reaction. The preparation method of the present invention can improve removal rate while using easily obtainable water and methanol which is one of the products of the reaction.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2016