97682-44-5 Usage
Uses
Different sources of media describe the Uses of 97682-44-5 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. (+)-Irinotecan is a Topo I inhibitor.
2. Irinotecan is a topoisomerase I inhibitor for LoVo cells and HT-29 cells with IC50 of 15.8 μM and 5.17 μM, respectively
Definition
ChEBI: A member of the class of pyranoindolizinoquinolines that is the carbamate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of [1,4'-bipiperidine]-1'-carboxylic acid with the phenolic hydroxy group of (4S)-4,11-diethyl-4,9-dihydro
y-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2- hydrochloride]quinoline-3,14-dione. Used (in the form of its hydrochloride salt trihydrate) in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, for the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcino
a of the pancreas after disease progression following gemcitabine-based therapy. It is converted via hydrolysis of the carbamate linkage to its active metabolite, SN-38, which is ~1000 times more active.
Biological Activity
irinotecan (cpt-11), a prodrug for treating metastatic colorectal cancer, is a topoisomerase i inhibitor for lovo cells and ht-29 cells with ic50 of 15.8 μm and 5.17 μm, respectively [1].in vivo, irinotecan is converted to sn-38, its most active metabolite, by carboxylesterase converting enzyme (cce) [2].
in vitro
irinotecan induced similar amounts of cleavable complexes in lovocells and ht-29 cell lines with the ic50 of 15.8 μm and 5.17 μm, respectively [1].after addition of 157 mm irinotecan to plasma, sn-38 concentration showed linear increase during the first 60-min period, followed by a plateau.in the first 60 min, mean and standard deviation of the conversion rate were 515.9 ± 50.1 pmol/ml/h (n = 69), with a coefficient of variation of 0.097 [2]. irinotecan (cpt-11) was significantly more active in sclc than in nsclccelllines (p = 0.0036). ce activity appeared to be associated with higher sensitivity to cpt-11 in human lung cancercelllines and may partly explain the difference in the in vitro sensitivity to cpt-11 between sclc and nsclccells [3].in vitro, the sensitivity to cpt-11 and sn-38 was highest in ls174t and colo 320cells, intermediate in sw1398cellsand lowest in colo 205 and widr cells. the activity of sn-38 was 130 to 570 times than cpt-11[4].
in vivo
in colo 320 xenografts, irinotecan induced a maximum growth inhibition of 92% [4].a single dose of irinotecan significantly increased amounts of topoisomerase i covalently bound to dna in stomach, duodenum, colon and liver. concomitantly, the irinotecan-treated group exihibited significantly higher amounts of dna strand breaks in colon mucosa cells compared to the control group [5].
references
[1]. tobin p, clarke s, seale j p, et al. the in vitro metabolism of irinotecan (cpt‐11) by carboxylesterase and β‐glucuronidase in human colorectal tumours[j]. british journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006, 62(1): 122-129.[2]. shingyoji m, takiguchi y, watanabe‐uruma r, et al. in vitro conversion of irinotecan to sn‐38 in human plasma[j]. cancer science, 2004, 95(6): 537-540.[3]. van ark-otte j, kedde m a, van der vijgh w j, et al. determinants of cpt-11 and sn-38 activities in human lung cancer cells[j]. british journal of cancer, 1998, 77(12): 2171.[4]. jansen w j m, zwart b, hulscher s t m, et al. cpt-11 in human colon-cancer cell lines and xenografts: characterization of cellular sensitivity determinants[j]. international journal of cancer, 1997, 70(3): 335-340.[5]. na y s, jung k a, kim s m, et al. the histone deacetylase inhibitor pxd101 increases the efficacy of irinotecan in in vitro and in vivo colon cancer models[j]. cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2011, 68(2): 389-398.
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 97682-44-5 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 9,7,6,8 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 4 and 4 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 97682-44:
(7*9)+(6*7)+(5*6)+(4*8)+(3*2)+(2*4)+(1*4)=185
185 % 10 = 5
So 97682-44-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C33H38N4O6/c1-3-22-23-16-21(43-32(40)36-14-10-20(11-15-36)35-12-6-5-7-13-35)8-9-27(23)34-29-24(22)18-37-28(29)17-26-25(30(37)38)19-42-31(39)33(26,41)4-2/h8-9,16-17,20,41H,3-7,10-15,18-19H2,1-2H3/t33-/m0/s1
97682-44-5Relevant articles and documents
Preparation method of irinotecan hydrochloride
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Paragraph 0019; 0022; 0025; 0028; 0031, (2020/05/30)
The invention relates to a preparation method of irinotecan hydrochloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a) enabling 4-piperidylpiperidine and N, N'-carbonyldiimidazole to react with 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecine in an aprotic solvent containing a hemp and cotton resin compound to generate an irinotecan monomer, and b) adding water to dissolve the irinotecan monomer, adding a hydrochloric acid solution to adjust the pH value to 2-3, adding acetone of which the volume is 3-5 times that of the water, carrying out crystallizing, filtering and recrystallizing with a mixedsolvent of acetone and water, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the irinotecan hydrochloride finished product. Compared with the prior art, according to the invention, in preparatuion of irinotecan hydrochloride, no high-toxicity dangerous reagent is used, the N, N-dimethylformamide with relatively stable commercial easy-to-obtain property is used, a carbonyl group is introduced into N, N'-carbonyldiimidazole, an irinotecan monomer is obtained through a one-step reaction, the harsh condition that N, N'-carbonyldiimidazole needs to be anhydrous is avoided through cooperation with a hempand cotton resin compound, the reaction process is greatly simplified, the production period is shortened, and the preparation method has obvious industrial production advantages.
Visible-Light-Induced Radical Cascade Cyclization: Synthesis of (20S)-Camptothecin, SN-38 and Irinotecan
Yuan, Yao,Dong, Wuheng,Gao, Xiaoshuang,Xie, Xiaomin,Curran, Dennis P.,Zhang, Zhaoguo
, p. 1035 - 1040 (2018/09/25)
(20S)-Camptothecin, irinotecan and SN-38 were successfully synthesized by a photocatalyzed radical cascade cyclization from an N-propargyl iodopyridinone and an arylisonitrile under visible light with a ruthenium catalyst. This synthetic method provided a useful entry into composing camptothecin family of antitumor agents in good yields under mild reaction conditions without the use of heavy metal reagents.
Method for producing irinotecan
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Paragraph 0041, (2018/10/10)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel method for producing irinotecan using amines.SOLUTION: A method of producing irinotecan represented by the chemical formula (1) includes reacting 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin with 1-chlorocarbonyl-4-piperidinopiperidine or hydrochloride thereof in the presence of a nonaromatic tertiary amine having 5 or less carbon atoms.
