15771-06-9Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis, anti-HIV-1 and antiproliferative evaluation of novel 4-nitroimidazole derivatives combined with 5-hydroxy-4-pyridinone moiety
Shirvani, Pouria,Fassihi, Afshin,Saghaie, Lotfollah,Van Belle, Siska,Debyser, Zeger,Christ, Frauke
, (2020)
In an effort to synthesize more effective non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) against the HIV-1 infection, a new series of novel 4-nitroimidazole derivatives combined with 5-hydroxy-4-pyridinone moiety were designed by molecular docking studies, prepared and characterized by spectroscopic techniques. All the synthesized compounds were in vitro evaluated for their inhibitory effect against the HIV-1 replication in the MT-4 cells. Results showed that none of these synthesized compounds displayed any specific anti HIV-1 activity. Surprisingly, these compounds showed high cytotoxicity against MT-4 cells with low selectivity index (50 = 1.3 μM and EC50 = 1.8 μM respectively).
Molecular dynamics simulation and 3D-pharmacophore analysis of new quinoline-based analogues with dual potential against EGFR and VEGFR-2
Fayyazi, Neda,Fassihi, Afshin,Esmaeili, Somayeh,Taheri, Salman,Ghasemi, Jahan B.,Saghaie, Lotfollah
, p. 94 - 113 (2020)
Epidermal growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor-2 are important targets of tyrosine kinase for the treatment of various cancerous diseases. Combination of inhibition of both targets to produce synergy in the signal pathway is a critical approach to identify novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In this study, a series of new compounds derived from the 4-aminoquinoline as dual inhibitors were synthesized. The obtained results of cytotoxicity assay against human carcinoma cell lines indicated 0.8 μM for 4c against A549 showing its high efficiency in comparison to erlotinib. Pharmacophore modeling as a structure-based method was investigated on dual inhibitors and 4c which was compared with co-crystallized in the active site of EGFR and VEGFR-2. They have shown the same binding orientation as vandetanib, erlotinib and sorafenib. Molecular dynamics simulation results approved that Met769, Lys721, Asp1046, and Lys868 are key residues in two binding sites for dual activity. Ala1050 and Pro968 were identified as new amino acid interaction sites for dual inhibition. 4c showed more favorable stability than vandetanib in VEGFR-2 receptor for a 50 ns dynamic simulation. The high correlation between essential pharmacophoric features of designed compounds and lead inhibitors interactions provided a deeper insight into the structural basis of 4-aminoquinoline inhibition.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of deferiprone-resveratrol hybrids as antioxidants, Aβ1–42aggregation inhibitors and metal-chelating agents for Alzheimer's disease
Xu, Ping,Zhang, Minkui,Sheng, Rong,Ma, Yongmin
, p. 174 - 186 (2017)
A series of deferiprone-resveratrol hybrids have been designed and synthesized as multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) through merging the chelating moiety 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one into the structure of resveratrol, a natural antioxidant agent and β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) aggregation inhibitor. The in?vitro biological evaluation revealed that most of these newly synthesized compounds exhibited good inhibitory activity against self-induced Aβ1–42aggregation, excellent antioxidant activity and potent metal chelating capability. Compounds 3i and 4f were identified as the most promising MTDLs with triple functions, possessing micromolar IC50values for Aβ1–42aggregation inhibition, greater 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS?+) scavenging activity than Trolox and similar pFe(III) values to that of deferiprone.
Pyridone hexa-alkyne amine modified derivative and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0085-0087, (2021/03/30)
The invention relates to a pyridone hexa-alkyne amine modified derivative as shown in a formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a preparation method thereof, application of the pyridone hexa-alkyne amine modified derivative or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to preparation of drugs for preventing or treating related diseases, especially Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, by inhibiting monoamine oxidase, chelating metal iron ions, resisting Abeta and resisting oxidation. According to the invention, a series of novel single-molecule multi-target anti-ADactive compounds are synthesized, and pyridone derivatives with iron ion chelating activity and propynylamine with MAOB inhibitory activity are creatively and organically combined together, so that the compounds have remarkable advantages on Alzheimer's disease with complex pathogenesis; and the combined molecules are far superior to CP20 (deferiprone) in the aspect of iron ion chelating activity.
N-Propargylamine-hydroxypyridinone hybrids as multitarget agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
Guo, Jianan,Zhang, Yujia,Zhang, Changjun,Yao, Chuansheng,Zhang, Jingqi,Jiang, Xiaoying,Zhong, Zhichao,Ge, Jiamin,Zhou, Tao,Bai, Renren,Xie, Yuanyuan
, (2021/06/07)
AD is a progressive brain disorder. Because of the lack of remarkable single-target drugs against neurodegenerative disorders, the multitarget-directed ligand strategy has received attention as a promising therapeutic approach. Herein, we rationally designed twenty-nine hybrids of N-propargylamine-hydroxypyridinone. The designed hybrids possessed excellent iron-chelating activity (pFe3+ = 17.09–22.02) and potent monoamine oxidase B inhibitory effects. Various biological evaluations of the optimal compound 6b were performed step by step, including inhibition screening of monoamine oxidase (hMAO-B IC50 = 0.083 ± 0.001 μM, hMAO-A IC50 = 6.11 ± 0.08 μM; SI = 73.5), prediction of blood–brain barrier permeability and mouse behavioral research. All of these favorable results proved that the N-propargylamine-hydroxypyridinone scaffold is a promising structure for the discovery of multitargeted ligands for AD therapy.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel DNA gyrase inhibitors and their siderophore mimic conjugates
Baran?oková, Michaela,Cruz, Cristina D.,Ila?, Janez,Kikelj, Danijel,Lamut, Andra?,Ma?i?, Lucija Peterlin,Skok, ?iga,Tammela, P?ivi,Toma?i?, Tihomir,Zega, Anamarija,Zidar, Nace
, (2020/01/08)
Bacterial DNA gyrase is an important target for the development of novel antibacterial drugs, which are urgently needed because of high level of antibiotic resistance worldwide. We designed and synthesized new 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazole-based DNA gyrase B inhibitors and their conjugates with siderophore mimics, which were introduced to increase the uptake of inhibitors into the bacterial cytoplasm. The most potent conjugate 34 had an IC50 of 58 nM against Escherichia coli DNA gyrase and displayed MIC of 14 μg/mL against E. coli ΔtolC strain. Only minor improvements in the antibacterial activities against wild-type E. coli in low-iron conditions were seen for DNA gyrase inhibitor – siderophore mimic conjugates.