24425-40-9Relevant articles and documents
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Pailer,M.,Gruenhaus,H.
, p. 1362 - 1373 (1974)
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Direct conversion of phenols into primary anilines with hydrazine catalyzed by palladium
Qiu, Zihang,Lv, Leiyang,Li, Jianbin,Li, Chen-Chen,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 4775 - 4781 (2019/05/16)
Primary anilines are essential building blocks to synthesize various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, pigments, electronic materials, and others. To date, the syntheses of primary anilines mostly rely on the reduction of nitroarenes or the transition-metal-catalyzed Ullmann, Buchwald-Hartwig and Chan-Lam cross-coupling reactions with ammonia, in which non-renewable petroleum-based chemicals are typically used as feedstocks via multiple step syntheses. A long-standing scientific challenge is to synthesize various primary anilines directly from renewable sources. Herein, we report a general method to directly convert a broad range of phenols into the corresponding primary anilines with the cheap and widely available hydrazine as both amine and hydride sources with simple Pd/C as the catalyst.
Polymethylhydrosiloxane derived palladium nanoparticles for chemo- and regioselective hydrogenation of aliphatic and aromatic nitro compounds in water
Damodara, Dandu,Arundhathi, Racha,Ramesh Babu, T. Venkata,Legan, Margaret K.,Kumpaty, Hephzibah J.,Likhar, Pravin R.
, p. 22567 - 22574 (2014/06/23)
Chemo- and regioselective hydrogenation of a wide range of aliphatic, unsaturated, aromatic and heteroaromatic nitro compounds into their corresponding amines has been achieved with highly efficient polysiloxane-stabilised "Pd" nanoparticles on NAP-magnesium oxide supports using an environmentally friendly hydrogenating agent, polymethylhydrosiloxane [PMHS] in water. Highly stable and active Pd nanoparticles were prepared by the reduction of NAP-Mg-PdCl4 with PMHS, which serves as a reducing agent as well as a capping agent. The well-dispersed palladium nanoparticles on NAP-MgO catalysts also exhibit excellent regioselectivity in the hydrogenation of dinitrobenzenes to the corresponding nitroanilines. The catalyst has high durability against sintering during the hydrogenation reaction and can be reused with no loss in its activity. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.